NAACP: Political Power

Priority: High (NAACP: Political Power)

HB300 - Rep. David Tyson Smith (D) - Removes the requirement to have photo identification to vote
Summary: This bill repeals the statutory requirement that the identification provided by a voter in order to cast a ballot must contain a photograph of the voter.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB301 - Rep. David Tyson Smith (D) - Eliminates the requirement for voter application solicitors to register with the secretary of state
Summary: Currently, voter registration application solicitors are prohibited from being compensated. Any person who solicits more than 10 voter registration applications must register with the Secretary of State. Information required to be submitted to the Secretary of State is provided in statute. Knowingly failing to register with the Secretary of State is a class three election offense.

This bill repeals all of the requirements described above.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB494 - Rep. Brad Christ (R) - Modifies provisions relating to the operation of certain law enforcement agencies
Summary: Beginning August 28, 2025, the Board of Police Commissioners will assume control of the municipal police department of St. Louis and, no later than September 28, 2025, four citizen commissioners will be appointed to the Board, as provided in the bill, to serve with the mayor as the governing body of the police force. The Board will have the power to appoint the chief of police, determine appeals from the decisions of the chief of police, and to promulgate rules for the department.

Additionally, until the Board adopts other investigative and disciplinary procedures, the police force will follow the disciplinary and investigative procedures established by the Police Manual of the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department that are consistent with law.

This bill provides that the city of St. Louis may pass ordinances, including ordinances for preserving order and protecting the public, but no ordinance, charter provision, or initiative petition can conflict or interfere with the powers or the exercise of the powers of the Board of Police Commissioners. Additionally, the mayor or any city officer must not impede or hinder the Board of Police Commissioners. The mayor or any city officer will be liable for a penalty of $1,000 for each offense to hinder the Board and will forever be disqualified from holding or exercising any office of the city.

The salaries paid as of August 28, 2025, will not be less than the annual salaries paid to each member before the enactment of this bill. No additional compensation will be given to any officer of the rank of lieutenant or above for overtime, court time, or stand- by court time. The bill specifies provisions related to compensation and other employment benefits for all positions on the police force.

This bill provides that reimbursements from the Legal Expense Fund to the Board for liability claims will be on an equal share basis per claim up to a maximum of $1 million per fiscal year.

The bill repeals provisions relating to the municipal police force established by the city of St. Louis and other provisions relating to procedures of the Board.

This bill is similar to SCS HCS HB 1481 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/21/2025 
H - Referred to committee - House-Crime and Public Safety

HB507 - Rep. Peggy McGaugh (R) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: COMMITTEE ACTION: Voted "Do Pass with HCS" by the Standing Committee on Elections by a vote of 8 to 3 with 2 voting present.

The following is a summary of the House Committee Substitute for HB 507.

This bill allows a notice of election to be sent by email.

The bill moves the filing dates for a declaration of candidacy in certain political subdivisions and special districts back by one week, from the 17th Tuesday prior to the election until the 14th Tuesday prior to the election, to the 16th Tuesday prior to the election until the 13th Tuesday prior to the election.

Currently, covered voters eligible to register to vote may vote in certain elections by submitting a federal postcard application to apply to vote at their polling place. This bill changes this requirement from the polling place to the office of the election authority on election day.

Currently, interstate former residents and new residents may vote absentee for presidential and vice presidential electors. This bill allows them to vote for those electors at the office of the election authority on election day.

This bill provides that all lists of absentee ballot applications for people with permanent disabilities will be kept confidential and must not be posted or displayed in an area open to the general public nor shown to any unauthorized person.

Currently, a provisional ballot can be cast only in a state or federal election. This bill allows a provisional ballot to be cast in any public election.

The bill provides that votes for write-in candidates must only be counted for candidates who have filed a declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate, even if no candidate has filed for that office.

This adds the following activities to class III election offenses:

(1) Threatening to harm or engaging in conduct reasonably calculated to harass an election official or a member of their family; (2) Attempting to pressure an election official or member of their family to violate a provision of election law;

(3) Disseminating through any means the personal information of an election official or member of their family for the purpose of threatening to harm or attempting to pressure the official or member of their family to violate a provision of election law.

If a violation results in death or bodily injury to an election official or a member of their family, the offense is a class B felony.

This bill is similar to HB 2140 (2024).



The following is a summary of the public testimony from the committee hearing. The testimony was based on the introduced version of the bill.

PROPONENTS: Supporters say that these changes would improve the voting process for election administrators and voters. Provisional ballots for all elections makes sense; election officials don't like turning voters away. Making the permanently disabled list confidential also makes sense; the name of any voter who receives an absentee ballot is placed on an available list so the relevant information would still be available upon request; just not the list of vulnerable voters.

Testifying in person for the bill were Representative Mcgaugh; Missouri School Boards' Association; Municipal League of Metro St. Louis; Denise Lieberman, Missouri Voter Protection Coalition; Secure Democracy USA; Arnie Dienoff; Secure Elections Project; Missouri Voter Protection Coalition; Kurt Bahr.

OPPONENTS: There was no opposition voiced to the committee.



Written testimony has been submitted for this bill. The full written testimony and witnesses testifying online can be found under Testimony on the bill page on the House website.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/13/2025 
H - Reported Do Pass - House-Rules-Administrative

HB617 - Rep. Melanie Stinnett (R) - Restores voting rights to individuals on probation and parole
Summary: Currently, a person on probation or parole for a felony conviction is not entitled to vote until he or she is finally discharged.

This bill allows a person on probation or parole to vote, unless they were convicted of a felony or misdemeanor connected with the right of suffrage.

This bill is the same as HB 1927 (2024) and HCS HB 248 (2023).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/12/2025 
H - Public hearing completed - House-Corrections and Public Institutions

HB702 - Rep. Eric Woods (D) - Creates provisions for automatic voter registration
Summary: This bill requires the Secretary of State to establish a system for conducting automatic voter registration.

The following actions will result in an individual being automatically registered:

(1) Completing an application for a driver's license, nondriver identification card, driver's permit, or certification of supervised driving with the Department of Revenue;

(2) Completing an application for services, renewal of services, or change of address relating to services from the Department of Social Services or the local housing authority;

(3) Registering for classes at the University of Missouri System;

(4) Completing an application for unemployment benefits; and

(5) Submitting a form by the Department of Corrections to the Secretary of State confirming an individual has been discharged from probation, parole, or incarceration; the discharge is nonconditional; and the place of residence upon release.

These agencies and state departments must periodically provide information to the Secretary of State that is relevant to conduct recommendations for automatic voter registration.

The Secretary of State will periodically provide local election authorities with lists of recommendations for their voter registration lists. If a recommendation otherwise meets the criteria for voter registration, the local election authority must send notice of potential automatic registration to a prospective registrant. The notice must include a postage-paid postcard for the purposes of declining registration. If, after a period of one month, the postcard is not returned, the local election authority must register the voter.

This bill is similar to HB 2242 (2024) and HB 741 (2023).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB790 - Rep. Kimberly-Ann Collins (D) - Modifies provisions for voter qualifications
Summary: Currently, a person on probation or parole for a felony conviction is not entitled to vote until finally discharged.

This bill allows a person on probation or parole to vote, unless they were convicted of a felony or misdemeanor connected with the right of suffrage.

This bill is similar to HB 1927 (2024) and HCS HB 248 (2023).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB847 - Rep. Marlon Anderson (D) - Modifies provisions for voter qualifications
Summary: Currently, a person on probation or parole for a felony conviction is not entitled to vote until finally discharged from probation or parole.

This bill allows a person on probation or parole to vote, unless the person was convicted of a felony or misdemeanor connected with the right of suffrage.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/05/2025 
H - Referred to committee - House-Corrections and Public Institutions

HB879 - Rep. LaDonna Appelbaum (D) - Establishes the "Missouri Voter Fraud Prevention Act"
Summary: This bill establishes the "Missouri Voter Fraud Prevention Act". A statewide system of automatic voter registration will be developed.

Information provided by a Missouri resident to the Department of Revenue, Department of Social Services, a local housing authority, an institution of the University of Missouri System, the Department of Labor, the Bureau of Vital Records, a local health department, or the Department of Corrections will be shared by that agency with the Secretary of State at least once monthly.

The Secretary of State will use this information to identify individuals who are eligible to vote but are not registered and send notice by mail to those individuals. Eligible voters will have 45 days to opt out of automatic registration, as provided in the bill.

This bill is the same as HB 1686 (2024) and HB 318 (2023).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/15/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB1128 - Rep. John Simmons (R) - Changes the law regarding political party primary elections
Summary: This bill provides that no person will be entitled to vote in a primary election of an established political party unless their voter registration established affiliation with said party at least 23 weeks prior to the date of the election.

Under the provisions of this bill, a candidate, a campaign committee, or a political party committee can request from the Secretary of State the political party affiliations of voters who applied for an absentee ballot.

Registered voters must select a party affiliation before the 23rd Tuesday prior to the date of the election in order to select that party's ballot at the primary election. If a voter changes their party registration within 23 weeks of a party primary election, they will only be entitled to vote the ballot of the party with which they were registered prior to their change of registration. Any person not previously registered in this State must select their party affiliation by the fourth Wednesday prior to the primary election in order to select that party's ballot at the primary election.

Voters voting in-person or absentee who are unaffiliated with a political party will only be entitled to cast an unaffiliated ballot.

Any person who files a declaration of candidacy or is selected by a party nominating committee as a candidate in a primary election must be affiliated with that political party, as evidenced by his or her voter registration, no later than 23 weeks prior to the last Tuesday in February immediately preceding the primary election. Any person who files a declaration of candidacy as an independent candidate or as the candidate of a new political party must be unaffiliated with an established party, as evidenced by his or her voter registration no later than the 23rd Tuesday prior to the opening date of candidate filing for the primary election.

No later than 19 weeks prior to the primary election date the Secretary of State must distribute a list of eligible voters for each political party to local election authorities. Any political party entitled to ballot access is allowed to exempt itself from a protected primary and conduct a party caucus at its own expense. The State must pay the costs of implementing and providing notice of the closed primary system. Provisions of this bill have a January 1, 2028, delayed effective date.

This bill is similar to HB 31 (2023) and HB 1410 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/13/2025 
H - Referred to committee - House-Elections

HB1143 - Rep. Eric Woods (D) - Allows for same-day voter registration
Summary: Currently, a person must be registered to vote by 5:00 p.m. on the fourth Wednesday prior to the date of the election in order to vote in that election. This bill would remove that deadline, permitting a voter to register to vote on or before the day of the election.

This bill is similar to HB 2243 (2024) and HB 740 (2023).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/03/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR10 - Rep. Ed Lewis (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment that modifies provisions for initiative petitions
Summary: Currently, initiative petitions proposing constitutional amendments require signatures from 8% of the legal voters in each of two thirds of the congressional districts in the state in order to be placed on the ballot, and initiative petitions proposing statutory changes require signatures from 5% of such voters.

This constitutional amendment requires signatures from all counties, rather than two thirds of the counties, for an initiative petition to achieve ballot access.

The constitutional amendment prohibits certain election activities by foreign countries and political parties, as specified in the resolution.

This constitutional amendment requires any initiative petition proposing an amendment to the constitution to receive a concurrent majority of both the votes cast statewide and also a majority of the votes cast in a majority of the congressional districts in the state in order to pass.

The constitutional amendment specifies that a person may not vote on an amendment to the Missouri constitution unless the person is a citizen of the United States and resident of the state of Missouri.

This bill is similar to HJR 11 (2025) and HJR 72 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR11 - Rep. Ed Lewis (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment that modifies provisions relating to constitutional amendments
Summary: This constitutional amendment requires any initiative petition proposing an amendment to the constitution to receive a concurrent majority of both the votes cast statewide and also a majority of the votes cast in a majority of the congressional districts in the state in order to pass.

The constitutional amendment prohibits certain election activities by foreign countries and political parties, as specified in the resolution.

This constitutional amendment specifies that a person may not vote on an amendment to the Missouri constitution unless the person is a citizen of the United States and resident of the state of Missouri.

The constitutional amendment creates a period for legal voters, in a public forum administered by the Secretary of State, to review and comment on initiative petitions proposing amendments to the constitution.

This bill is similar to HJR 10 (2025) and the same as HCS SJR 72 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR16 - Rep. Ann Kelley (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment that modifies requirements to pass a constitutional amendment
Summary: Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment requires any amendment to the Constitution to receive a concurrent majority of votes both statewide and in a majority of the State's Congressional districts in order to pass.

This Constitutional amendment specifies that only U.S. citizens who are legal residents of the State of Missouri are eligible to vote on any measure that amends, repeals, or replaces the Missouri Constitution.

This bill is the same as HJR 81 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR18 - Rep. Brad Banderman (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment that modifies provisions relating to constitutional amendments
Summary: Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment requires any amendment to the Constitution to receive a concurrent majority of both the votes cast statewide and also a majority of the votes cast in a majority of the Congressional districts in the state in order to pass.

This Constitutional amendment prohibits an array of election activities by foreign countries and political parties, as provided in the resolution.

This Constitutional amendment specifies that no person may vote on any measure that amends, repeals, or replaces the Missouri Constitution unless the person is a citizen of the United States and a resident of the State of Missouri.

This Constitutional amendment creates a period for legal voters, in a public forum administered by the Secretary of State, to review and comment on initiative petitions proposing amendments to the Constitution.

This bill is the same as HCS SJR 72 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR52 - Rep. John Simmons (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment modifying requirements for votes required to pass Constitutional amendments
Summary: Upon voter approval, this constitutional amendment would give voters in each Congressional district an opportunity to review and comment on initiative petitions proposing amendments to the constitution in a public forum administered by the Secretary of State.

This resolution specifies that only citizens of the United States who are residents of the State of Missouri and properly registered to vote will be considered legal voters for the purposes of Article III of the Missouri Constitution.

This resolution prohibits a government of a foreign country, a foreign political party, or a registered foreign agent from engaging in a variety of behaviors related to initiative petitions, as provided in the resolution.

Currently, constitutional amendments referred to the people take effect when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast thereon statewide. This resolution would change the threshold for approval from a simple majority to 60% of the votes cast thereon.

This resolution prohibits the General Assembly from amending or repealing any statutory measure submitted via initiative petition and approved by the people for a period of two years after the effective date of the law, unless approved by a vote of at least four-sevenths of the members of each house of the General Assembly.

This bill is similar to HCS HJR 86 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/14/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR55 - Rep. John Simmons (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment modifying requirements for votes required to pass constitutional amendments
Summary: Currently, initiative petitions require signatures from a certain threshold of voters in each of two-thirds of the congressional districts in order to qualify for ballot placement. Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment would instead require signatures from a threshold of voters in each of one-fourth of the counties of the state.

This resolution would give voters in each Congressional district an opportunity to review and comment on initiative petitions proposing amendments to the constitution in a public forum administered by the Secretary of State.

The resolution specifies that only citizens of the United States who are residents of the State of Missouri and properly registered to vote will be considered legal voters for the purposes of Article III of the Missouri Constitution.

This resolution prohibits a government of a foreign country, a foreign political party, or a registered foreign agent from engaging in a variety of behaviors related to initiative petitions, as provided in the resolution.

Currently, constitutional amendments referred to the people take effect when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast thereon statewide. The resolution would require in addition a majority of votes in a majority of counties to approve a constitutional amendment.

This resolution would prohibit the General Assembly from amending or repealing any statutory measure submitted via initiative petition and approved by the people for a period of two years after the effective date of the law, unless approved by a vote of at least four-sevenths of the members of each house of the General Assembly.

This bill is similar to HCS HJR 86 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/15/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR62 - Rep. Cathy Jo Loy (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment relating to modification of the Constitution
Summary: Currently, any change to the Missouri Constitution will take effect only if approved by a simple majority of the votes cast thereon statewide.

Upon voter approval, this resolution would require in addition a majority of votes cast in a majority of the State's Congressional districts in order to approve any change to the Missouri Constitution.
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/15/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR68 - Rep. Bishop Davidson (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment modifying provisions for amending the Constitution
Summary: Currently, initiative petitions must receive signatures from 8% of legal voters in two-thirds of the State?s Congressional districts in order to place an amendment to the Constitution on the ballot. Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment would change that signature requirement to 7%.

Currently, initiative petitions proposing amendments to the Constitution must receive approval from a simple majority of the votes cast thereon in order to pass. Upon voter approval, this resolution would require initiative petitions proposing amendments to the Constitution to receive approval from a number of votes greater than or equal to a majority of registered voters in order to pass.

Only citizens of the United States properly registered to vote who reside in the State of Missouri will be considered legal voters.

This bill is the same as HJR 177 (2024) and HJR 24 (2023).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/22/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR77 - Rep. Scott Cupps (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment that modifies provisions for amending the Constitution
Summary: Currently, initiative petitions must receive signatures from 8% of the legal voters in each of two-thirds of the state?s Congressional districts in order to place an amendment to the Constitution on the ballot. Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment would change that signature requirement to 7%.

Currently, initiative petitions proposing amendments to the Constitution must receive approval from a simple majority of the votes cast thereon in order to pass. Upon voter approval, this resolution would require initiative petitions proposing amendments to the Constitution to receive approval from a number of votes greater than or equal to a majority of registered voters in order to pass.

Only citizens of the United States properly registered to vote who reside in the State of Missouri will be considered legal voters.

This bill is the same as HJR 177 (2024) and HJR 68 (2025).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/30/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR78 - Rep. John Simmons (R) - Proposes a constitutional amendment that modifies requirements for votes required to pass constitutional amendments
Summary: Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment would give voters in each Congressional district an opportunity to review and comment on initiative petitions proposing amendments to the Constitution in a public forum administered by the Secretary of State.

This resolution specifies that only citizens of the United States who are residents of the State of Missouri and properly registered to vote will be considered legal voters for the purposes of Article III of the Missouri Constitution.

This resolution prohibits a government of a foreign country, a foreign political party, or a registered foreign agent from engaging in a variety of behaviors related to initiative petitions, as provided in the resolution.

Currently, Constitutional amendments referred to the people take effect when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast thereon statewide. This resolution would change the threshold for approval from a simple majority to 60% of the votes cast thereon. However, under this resolution, any ballot measure proposing a Constitutional amendment solely to repeal an amendment that was approved prior to the effective date of this resolution would take effect when approved by a majority of the votes cast thereon.

This resolution prohibits the General Assembly from amending or repealing any statutory measure submitted via initiative petition and approved by the people for a period of two years after the effective date of the law, unless approved by a vote of at least four-sevenths of the members of each house of the General Assembly.

This bill is similar to HCS HJR 86 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/30/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR80 - Rep. John Simmons (R) - Modifies requirements for votes required to pass constitutional amendments
Summary: Currently, initiative petitions require signatures from a certain threshold of voters in each of two-thirds of the congressional districts in order to qualify for ballot placement. Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment would instead require signatures from a threshold of voters in each of one-fourth of the counties of the State.

This Constitutional amendment would give voters in each county an opportunity to review and comment on initiative petitions proposing amendments to the Constitution in a public forum administered by the Secretary of State.

The resolution specifies that only citizens of the United States who are residents of the State of Missouri and properly registered to vote will be considered legal voters for the purposes of Article III of the Missouri Constitution.

This resolution prohibits a government of a foreign country, a foreign political party, or a registered foreign agent from engaging in a variety of behaviors related to initiative petitions, as provided in the resolution.

Currently, Constitutional amendments referred to the people take effect when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast thereon statewide. This resolution would require approval from a majority of votes cast in a majority of counties. However, under this resolution, any ballot measure proposing a constitutional amendment solely to repeal an amendment that was approved prior to the effective date of this resolution would take effect when approved by a majority of the votes cast thereon.

This resolution prohibits the General Assembly from amending or repealing any statutory measure submitted via initiative petition and approved by the people for a period of two years after the effective date of the law, unless approved by a vote of at least four-sevenths of the members of each house of the General Assembly.

This bill is similar to HCS HJR 86 (2024).
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/30/2025 
H - Introduced and Read First Time

SB22 - Sen. Rick Brattin (R) - Creates new provisions relating to the treatment of summary statements prepared by the General Assembly for ballot measures
Summary: SS#2/SCS/SB 22 - This act modifies provisions relating to summary statements for statewide ballot measures.

This act requires challenges to summary statements to be brought in the Cole County circuit court not later than the 22nd Tuesday prior to the General Election. If the statement is found to be sufficient and fair, the court shall order the statement to be placed on the ballot. If the statement is found to be insufficient or unfair, the circuit court may make suggested revisions but shall order the Secretary of State (SOS) to prepare a new summary statement that is sufficient and fair. The SOS can be ordered to write up to 3 revised summary statements and the court shall determine if they are sufficient and fair. If any of the revised statements are determined to be sufficient and fair, that summary statement shall appear on the ballot, subject to any appeals. If, after submission of a third revised summary statement, the court still finds it to be insufficient and unfair, the court shall write its own summary statement that is sufficient and fair and shall order it to appear on the ballot, subject to any appeals.

In the case of summary statements for statewide ballot measures appearing on the ballot at an election called by the Governor, whether at the primary election or at a special election, or at a special election called by the General Assembly in the case of a referendum petition, the courts shall expedite the process to bring a resolution of the matter prior to the printing of ballots. The court may shorten any time frame under this act to achieve this purpose.

Current law requires all actions challenging the ballot titles for statewide ballot measures to be fully and finally adjudicated not less than 56 days prior to the election at which it will appear on the ballot. This act extends that period to 70 days prior to the election.

The act increases the total word limitation on summary statements for ballot measures proposed by the General Assembly from 50 words to 100 words.

The act stipulates that once the SOS certifies the official ballot title, signatures may be collected, even if the ballot title is subject to an action in court challenging the sufficiency and fairness of the ballot title. If a court orders a change that alters the content of the official ballot title, then all signatures gathered before such change occurred shall not be invalidated based upon the fact that one or more signatures were gathered prior to the alteration of the official ballot title, regardless of whether those signatures were gathered on petition pages that displayed what was previously the

official ballot title as certified by the SOS. Nothing in this provision shall prohibit the invalidation of a signature for a reason otherwise allowed by law.

Finally this act allows the Attorney General to appeal a preliminary injunction in which the state or state official is preliminarily enjoined from implementing, enforcing, or otherwise effectuating any provision of the Missouri Constitution or of any Missouri statute or regulation. If the injunction existed prior to August 28, 2025, the attorney general shall appeal any such injunction by September 12, 2025. This provision is identical to SB 730 (2025).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/28/2025 
H - Read Second Time

SB52 - Sen. Nick Schroer (R) - Modifies provisions relating public safety
Summary: SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 - This act modifies provisions relating to public safety.

REPORTING OF IMMIGRATION STATUS OF CRIMINAL OFFENDERS (Section 43.505)

This act requires every law enforcement agency in the state to submit to the Department of Public Safety information pertaining to the immigration status of any criminal offender, indicating whether the offender is a citizen of the United States, is a lawfully present immigrant, or does not possess the information to show that he or she is a citizen of the United States or a lawfully present immigrant.

This provision is identical to SB 583 (2025).

FORFEITURE OF MOTOR VEHICLES IN SPRINGFIELD (Section 82.1000)

Currently, the city of Springfield may enact ordinances that authorize forfeiture of a motor vehicle operated by a person who has had his or her driver's license suspended or revoked for certain criminal offenses. This act adds offenses involving two or more violations of stunt driving or street takeover committed on separate occasions where in each violation the person was operating a vehicle and another person was injured or killed as well as the offense of aggravated fleeing a stop or detention of a motor vehicle.

SAINT LOUIS CITY POLICE FORCE (Sections 84.012 to 84.347 and Section 105.726)

No later than July 1, 2026, the Board of Police Commissioners ("Board") shall assume control of the municipal police department of St. Louis and no later than September 28, 2025, four commissioners shall be appointed by the Governor to the Board, as provided in the act, who shall serve together with Mayor of the City of St. Louis. The Governor shall also appoint a transition director to oversee the transition during the implementation period of August 28, 2025, to July 1, 2026. The municipal police department shall transfer title and ownership of all indebtedness and assets and accept liability as successor-in-interest for contractual obligations of the police department. The Board shall initially employ, without reduction in rank, salary, or benefits, all commissioned and civilian personnel of the municipal police department.

This act provides that the City of St. Louis may pass ordinances, including ordinances for preserving order and protecting the public; but no ordinances shall, in any manner, conflict or interfere with the powers or the exercise of the powers of the Board. Additionally, the mayor or any city officer shall not impede or hinder the Board. The mayor or any city officer shall be liable for a penalty of $1,000 for each and every offense to hinder the Board and shall forever be disqualified from holding or exercising any office of the city.

The Board is required to appoint and employ a permanent police force consisting of not less than 1,313 members. The Board may continue to employ as many non-commissioned police civilians as it deems necessary in order to perform the duties imposed on them, which shall include city marshals and park rangers.

The maximum number of officers of the police force in each rank shall be as follows:

• 76 officers at the rank of lieutenant and above;

• 200 officers at the rank of sergeant; and

• 1,037 officers at the rank of patrolman.

The salaries paid as of August 28, 2025, shall not be less than the annual salaries paid to each member before the enactment of this act. No additional compensation shall be given to any officer of the rank of lieutenant or above for overtime, court time, or stand-by court time.

Probationary patrolmen, patrolmen, and sergeants shall receive compensation for all hours of service in excess of the established regular working period, for all authorized overtime, and for employees who complete academic work at an accredited college or university up to a certain amount as provided in the act.

Additionally, the City shall appropriate a minimum 25% of its general revenue to fund the maintenance of the police force, excluding pension and retirement costs.

This act provides that until the Board adopts other investigative and disciplinary procedures, the police force shall follow the disciplinary and investigative procedures established by the Police Manual of the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department that are consistent with law. The Board shall not adopt any disciplinary procedures that do not include the summary hearing Board procedures provided for currently in the Police Manual.

This act provides that reimbursements from the Legal Expense Fund to the Board for liability claims shall be on an equal share basis per claim up to a maximum of one million dollars per fiscal year.

This act repeals all provisions relating to the municipal police force established by the City of St. Louis.

This act contains an emergency clause for these provisions.

These provisions are similar to HB 494 (2024), HB 495 (2025), SCS/SB 808 (2024), in SCS/HCS/HB 1481 (2024), HCS/HB 702 (2023), SCS/SB 78 (2023), SB 280 (2023), and HCS/HB 2432 (2022) and are similar to SB 1012 (2022) and to provisions in HB 2432 (2022), HB 2671 (2022), and HB 1476 (2021).

PROHIBITION ON INJECTION SITES (Section 191.1005)

This act provides that no individual or entity shall knowingly open, lease, rent, use, maintain, manage, operate, or control a public or private facility, site, or building for the purpose of allowing individuals to self-administer preobtained controlled substances, the possession of which is criminally punishable and is not otherwise authorized by state law.

JUVENILE OFFICER RISK AND NEEDS ASSESSMENT (Section 211.141)

This act provides that juvenile officers in the risk and needs assessment of a child shall use a cumulative total of points assessed for all alleged offenses committed for determinations of detention by the court.

This provision is identical to a provision in SCS/SB 1115 (2024).

STUNT DRIVING (Sections 304.012 & 304.145)

This act prohibits stunt driving and participation in street takeovers, as such terms are defined in the act.

The act specifies criminal penalties and sentencing requirements, with enhanced penalties and sentencing requirements for repeat offenders.

This provision is identical to SB 560 (2025) and a provision in HB 495 (2025).

SUNSET ON ELECTRONIC MONITORING OF PERSONS IN VIOLATION OF PROTECTION ORDERS (Section 455.095)

Currently, the provision of law providing that a person found guilty of violating the conditions of a protection order can be sentenced with electronic monitoring or placed on probation with the condition of electronic monitoring shall sunset on August 28, 2024.

This act repeals the sunset provision.

This provision is identical to SB 603 (2025) and is similar to HCS#2/HB 495 (2025) and HB 1209 (2025).

CRIMINAL ACTIVITY FORFEITURE ACT (Section 513.605)

This act modifies the offenses included in the definition of "criminal activity" for purposes of the Criminal Activity Forfeiture Act. Specifically, it includes felony violations of the traffic laws of this state that involve the use of motor vehicle and offenses under the Missouri Criminal Street Gangs Prevention Act.

ELECTED OFFICIALS REMOVED BY QUO WARRANTO (Section 531.050)

This act provides that a public official who is removed by a quo warranto judgment or who resigns following the filing of a quo warranto proceeding may not be elected or appointed to the office from which he or she was removed or the action was brought.

This provision is substantially similar to a provision in HCS#2/HB 495 (2025) and is similar to a provision in HA to HCS/SS/SCS/SB 72 (2023) and in HA to HCS/SB 186 (2023).

DANGEROUS FELONY (Section 556.061)

This act adds the offenses of rioting when punished as a class A or B felony, bus hijacking when punished as a class A felony, and planting a bomb or explosive near a bus or terminal to the definition of "dangerous felony."

OFFENSE OF SEXUAL TRAFFICKING OF A CHILD (Sections 566.210 & 566.211)

This act provides that a person commits the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the first degree when he or she knowingly conducts certain sexual acts, as provided in current law, with a person under the age of fourteen, rather than twelve. Additionally, the eligibility for probation or parole for the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the first degree is not available unless the offender has served no less than thirty, rather than twenty-five, years of the sentence.

Furthermore, this act modifies the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree to provide that such offense is a felony punishable by imprisonment for a term no less than twenty, rather than ten, years.

These provisions are similar to provisions in HCS#2/HB 495 (2025) and HB 1142 (2025).

OFFENSE OF ENDANGERING THE WELFARE OF A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE (Section 568.045)

Under current law, a person commits the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree if he or she unlawfully manufactures or possesses amphetamine, methamphetamine, or any of their analogues. This act adds fentanyl and carfentanil.

Additionally, this act provides that the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree if it involves fentanyl or carfentail is a class B felony. A person guilty of such offense shall not be eligible for conditional release or parole until he or she has served at least five years of imprisonment.

This provision is identical to SCS/SB 60 (2025) and is similar to a provision in SB 44 (2025), in SB 143 (2025), in HB 495 (2025), in SB 1368 (2024), in SCS/SB 1451 (2024), and in SS/SCS/HCS/HB 1659 (2024).

OFFENSE OF TRESPASS IN THE THIRD DEGREE (Section 569.151)

This act creates the offense of trespass in the third degree if he or she, either individually or as part of an organized campaign, enters a retail establishment with the primary purpose of disrupting commerce or causing danger to people or property.

This offense shall be a class B misdemeanor, unless committed as part of an organized campaign then such campaign shall pay a fine not to exceed $5,000.

This provision is identical to a provision in SB 318 (2025).

OFFENSE OF STEALING (Section 570.030)

This act provides that a person shall be guilty of the offense of stealing if he or she appropriates property as part of an organized retail theft and the value of the property is over $10,000. Such offense shall be a class B felony.

Additionally, this act provides that a person shall be guilty of the offense of stealing if he or she appropriates property as part of an organized retail theft and the value of the property is between $750 and $10,000. Such offense shall be a class C felony.

Upon written request of any prosecuting attorney or circuit attorney, the Attorney General shall have the authority to prosecute the offense of stealing involving retail theft and any other offenses that directly arise from or causally occur as a result of such offense. All costs and fees of a prosecution by the Attorney General shall be paid by the state.

This provision is similar to a provision in SB 318 (2025).

OFFENSE OF UNLAWFUL TRAFFIC INTERFERENCE (Section 574.045)

This act creates the offense of unlawful traffic interference, which a person commits if, with the intention to impede vehicular traffic, the person walks, stands, sits, kneels, lies, or places an object in such a manner as to block passage by a vehicle on any public roadway. The offense is an infraction for the first offense, a class A misdemeanor for a second, and a class E felony for any third or subsequent offense.

This provision is similar to a provision in HB 1914 (2022), CCS#1/HCS/SS/SCS/SB 26 (2021), SB 66 (2021), HB 1441 (2021), SB 9 (First Extraordinary Session 2020), HB 35 (First Extraordinary Session 2020), HB 288 (2019), HB 1259 (2018), HB 2145 (2018).

OFFENSE OF RIOTING (Section 574.050)

This act modifies the offense of rioting to provide that a person commits the offense if a person knowingly assembles with six or more people and violates any criminal laws. This offense shall be a class D felony, rather than a class A misdemeanor, for the first offense and a class C felony for subsequent offenses. Additionally, if in the course of rioting, bodily injury or property damage in excess of five thousand dollars occurs, the offense is a class B felony. If in the course of rioting, bodily injury occurs to a law enforcement officer, fire fighter, paramedic, or other public safety official, the offense is a class A felony.

This act is similar to provisions in SB 1115 (2024) and SB 684 (2023).

OFFENSE OF FILING A NONCONSENSUAL COMMON LAW LIEN (Section 575.133)

This act provides that the second offense of filing a nonconsensual common law lien shall be a class A misdemeanor and any third or subsequent offense shall be a class E felony. Additionally, a person convicted of a third or subsequent offense shall be considered a persistent offender.

OFFENSE OF RESISTING ARREST (Section 575.150)

This act provides that any person guilty of a class E felony of resisting or interfering with arrest shall have his or her vehicle impounded and forfeited pursuant to law.

This provision is identical to a provision in HB 495 (2025) and SB 561 (2025).

OFFENSE OF OBSTRUCTING GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS (Section 576.030)

This act provides that the offense of obstructing government operations shall be a class A misdemeanor, rather than a class B misdemeanor, if the person threatens violence, force, or other physical interference or obstacle. The offense shall be a class E felony if the person uses violence, force, or other physical interference or obstacle.

OFFENSE OF TAMPERING WITH A WATER SUPPLY (SECTION 577.150)

This act provides that the offense of tampering with a water supply shall be a class E felony if the person poisons, defiles, or in any way corrupts a water supply used for domestic or municipal purposes.

TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR PEACE OFFICERS (Section 590.040)

This act provides that peace officers first licensed on or after August 28, 2025, shall receive at least nine hours in the initial academy training with three of those hours focused on racial profiling training, three hours focused on implicit bias training, and three hours focused on de-escalation training.

COMMITTEE ON SCHOOL SAFETY (Section 590.208)

This act establishes the "Committee on School Safety" within the Department of Public Safety with membership as provided in the act. The Committee shall at least quarterly evaluate and establish guidelines for school safety concerns, including plans to prevent school firearm violence. The Committee shall submit a report in writing to the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives after every meeting of the committee.

This provision is identical to a provision in HB 495 (2025) and SB 508 (2025).

SEVERABILITY (Section 1)

In the event that any section, provision, clause, phrase, or word of this act or the application of the act is declared invalid under the Constitution of the United States or the Constitution of the State of Missouri, the General Assembly intends for the severability of this act.

KATIE O'BRIEN

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/11/2025 
S - Placed on Informal Calendar

SB278 - Sen. Mary Elizabeth Coleman (R) - Modifies provisions relating to the maintenance of voter registration lists
Summary: SB 278 - Current law requires each election authority to remove from its registration records the names of voters reported dead or adjudged incapacitated and determine the voting qualifications of those reported convicted or pardoned. This act requires such actions to take place within 60 days of being notified of any such death, conviction, adjudication of incapacity, or pardon. Failure to maintain registration records as required by this act is punishable as a class one election offense. Class one election offenses are punished by imprisonment of not more than five years or by fine of not less than $2,500 but not more than $10,000 or by both such imprisonment and fine.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/13/2025 

SB335 - Sen. Rick Brattin (R) - Requires special elections to fill vacancies in statewide elected offices other than U.S. Senator
Summary: SB 335 - Current law grants the Governor the authority to fill vacancies in the statewide elected offices of Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, State Auditor, State Treasurer, and Attorney General. This act requires the Governor to instead call a special election to fill vacancies in such offices. Within 30 days of being notified of the vacancy, the Governor shall issue a writ of election to the Secretary of State and the special election shall take place not later than 60 days after the writ is issued.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/17/2025 

SB444 - Sen. Barbara Washington (D) - Modifies provisions relating to voter registration
Summary: SB 444 - Under this act, the Secretary of State and local election authorities are prohibited from removing any registered voter from either the Missouri Voter Registration System or the list of registered voters unless, among other criteria, the voter has not voted in the previous five calendar years.

This act is identical to SB 1243 (2024), SB 723 (2023), and SB 1194 (2022) and substantially similar to HCS/HBs 1818 & 2345 (2024) and HB 1379 (2020).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/17/2025 

SB622 - Sen. David Gregory (R) - Increases the penalty for the offense of rioting
Summary: SB 622 - This act modifies the penalty of the offense of rioting from a class A misdemeanor to a class E felony.

KATIE O'BRIEN

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/13/2025 

SJR10 - Sen. Mike Moon (R) - Modifies provisions relating to the process for adopting constitutional amendments
Summary: SJR 10 - Currently, the Missouri Constitution requires any constitutional amendment or new constitution to be approved by a simple majority of the votes cast on the measure. This constitutional amendment, if approved by the voters, requires any constitutional amendment or new constitution to be approved by both a simple majority of the votes cast on the measure statewide and a simple majority of the votes cast in a majority of the state representative districts.

Additionally, no person shall be eligible to vote on any measure submitted to the people that amends, repeals, or replaces this constitution, whether submitted through the initiative petition process, by the General Assembly, or by a constitutional convention, unless such person is a legal resident of the state of Missouri and a citizen of the United States of America.

This constitutional amendment is identical to SJR 61 (2024), a provision in SJR 83 (2024), SJR 28 (2023), and SJR 33 (2023), substantially similar to SJR 48 (2024), SJR 59 (2024), and SJR 74 (2024), and similar to provisions in SJR 2 (2023), SJR 10 (2023), SJR 17 (2023), HJR 18 (2023), HCS/HJR 30 (2023), and HJR 40 (2023).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/03/2025 

SJR11 - Sen. Jason Bean (R) - Modifies provisions relating to initiative petitions
Summary: SJR 11 - Currently, the Missouri Constitution requires:

• Initiative petitions seeking to amend the constitution to gather signatures equal to 8% of the legal voters in each of 2/3 of the Congressional districts; and

• Initiative petitions seeking to propose laws to gather signatures equal to 5% of the legal voters in 2/3 of the Congressional districts.

This constitutional amendment, if approved by the voters, requires:

• Initiative petitions proposing constitutional amendments to gather signatures equal to 15% of the legal voters in all of the Congressional districts; and

• Initiative petitions proposing laws to gather signatures equal to 10% of the legal voters in all of the Congressional districts.

Furthermore, the amendment also modifies the process for approving initiatives. Currently, any initiated measure, whether a law or a constitutional amendment, takes effect when approved by a majority of the votes cast. This amendment stipulates that an initiative still must receive a simple majority but additionally the total number of votes in support can not be less than 35% of the total number of ballots cast in the election.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/03/2025 

SJR30 - Sen. Ben Brown (R) - Modifies process for proposing and approving constitutional amendments
Summary: SJR 30 - This constitutional amendment, if approved by the voters, modifies various provisions relating to constitutional amendments.

VOTER APPROVAL THRESHOLD

(Sections 2(b) and 3(c))

Current law provides that any constitutional amendment or new constitution shall take effect at the end of 30 days after the election when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast on the measure. This amendment requires all constitutional amendments proposed by the initiative or constitutional convention and all new constitutions to receive a majority of the votes cast statewide as well as a majority of the votes cast in at least a majority of the Congressional districts.

PROHIBITING FOREIGN ACTIVITY IN INITIATIVE PETITIONS (Section 2(c))

The amendment creates new restrictions relating to foreign government activity with respect to constitutional amendments. Specifically, it shall be unlawful for:

• A government of a foreign country or a foreign political party to sponsor an initiative petition proposing a constitutional amendment;

• A government of a foreign country or a foreign political party to directly or indirectly make contributions in connection with an election on a constitutional amendment or contributions in support of or opposition to a proposed constitutional amendment;

• A government of a foreign country or a foreign political party to directly or indirectly make an expenditure, independent expenditure, or disbursement for an electioneering communication, whether print, broadcast, or digital media, or otherwise, related to a proposed constitutional amendment; or

• A person to solicit, accept, or receive a contribution or donation from a government of a foreign country or a foreign political party, in connection with a proposed constitutional amendment.

REVIEW AND COMMENT PERIOD

(Section 2(d))

The amendment requires that legal voters in each Congressional district be given the opportunity to review and comment upon all initiative petitions proposing constitutional amendments following the filing of the petition with the Secretary of State, not less than 15 days prior to the measure appearing on the ballot. Such process shall be administered by the Secretary of State in a public forum.

This constitutional amendment is substantially similar to HCS/SS#4/SCS/SJRs 74, et al (2024).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/03/2025 

SJR44 - Sen. Jill Carter (R) - Creates a new provision relating to voter registration
Summary: SJR 44 - This constitutional amendment, if approved by the voters, requires a person to present a form of personal photo identification at the time of registration. The General Assembly may prescribe, by general law, the types of personal photo identification that may be accepted at the time of registration.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/06/2025 

SJR47 - Sen. Jill Carter (R) - Modifies provisions relating to constitutional amendments
Summary: SJR 47 - Current law provides that any constitutional amendment or new constitution takes effect when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast on the measure. This constitutional amendment, if approved by the voters, requires any constitutional amendment or new constitution to be approved by both a simple majority of the votes cast on the measure statewide and a simple majority of the votes cast in at least three-quarters of the Congressional districts in the state.

The amendment additionally prohibits campaign committees in support or opposition of a proposed constitutional amendment or new constitution from knowingly accepting contributions from foreign governments, foreign political parties, or foreign nationals.

This constitutional amendment is substantially similar to the introduced SJR 74 (2024), SJR 48 (2024), SJR 59 (2024), SJR 61 (2024), and a provision in SJR 83 (2024), and similar to SJR 28 (2023), SJR 33 (2023), provisions in SJR 2 (2023), SJR 10 (2023), SJR 17 (2023), HJR 18 (2023), and HCS/HJR 30 (2023).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/03/2025 

Priority: Medium (NAACP: Political Power)

HB102 - Rep. Anthony Ealy (D) - Requires schools to allow students to leave school to vote
Summary: This bill specifies that any student entitled to vote at any election in this state will be granted three hours to leave school in order to do so.

Students who leave school to vote will not be liable to any disciplinary action provided that they made a request for leave prior to the date of the election.

The school may designate any three hours of the school day on election day during which students are allowed to leave to vote.

Each school district must adopt and implement a written policy relating to absences for voting.

A violation of this section by a school official is a class four election offense.

This bill is similar to HB 2363 (2024) and HB 1212 (2023).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB126 - Rep. Rudy Veit (R) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: COMMITTEE ACTION: Voted "Do Pass with HCS" by the Standing Committee on Elections by a vote of 7 to 4.

The following is a summary of the House Committee Substitute for HBs 126 & 367.

Currently, voters can cast an absentee ballot by mail or in person at the office of the election authority if they will be unable to vote in person on election day for a number of specified reasons. Beginning two weeks prior to the date of the election, no excuse is needed if the voter is voting an absentee ballot in person at the office of the election authority. This bill extends the no-excuse in-person absentee voting period from two weeks to six weeks prior to the date of the election.

This bill reinstates the presidential preference primary election, to be held statewide on the first Tuesday in March of each presidential election year.

A person who files to be included on the presidential primary ballot is not prohibited from filing as a party candidate for nomination to another office.

Specific deadlines for administrative actions by local election authorities and the Secretary of State that are necessary to hold the presidential preference primary are specified in the bill.

The conduct of the presidential preference primary must conform as nearly as possible to that prescribed for the primary election for State officers.

All costs of the presidential preference primary, except for proportional costs for any political subdivision or special district holding an election on the same day, will be paid by the State.

This bill is similar to HB 347 (2023).

The following is a summary of the public testimony from the committee hearing. The testimony was based on the introduced version of the bill.

PROPONENTS: Supporters say that the ability to participate in a presidential primary is a bipartisan concern among voters. Voter participation is a vital aspect of the health of the government. More people being involved is better for democracy and better for the candidates. The caucus system excludes a lot of important groups from the process of candidate selection, like seniors, veterans, people with disabilities, people with childcare needs, and people with demanding jobs. Caucus participation was less than ten percent of the voter turnout of the last presidential primary. Moving the date of the primary will give Missouri more influence in the selection process and is a great way to get the attention of national candidates. Expanding no-excuse in-person absentee voting will lead to safer and more secure elections.

Testifying in person for the bill were Representative Veit; Missouri Farm Bureau; Tommie Hollins Sr, "Naacp"; Denise Lieberman, Missouri Voter Protection Coalition; Russ Carnahan, Missouri Democratic Party; Arnie Dienoff; Health Forward Foundation; Secure Democracy USA; Missouri Republican Party; Missouri Voter Protection Coalition.

OPPONENTS: There was no opposition voiced to the committee.

OTHERS: Others testifying on the bill say they supported removing the presidential primary, but the sponsor worked with them to make the administration of the presidential primary as agreeable as it could be for election administrators. Moving the date will cause less overlap with April municipal elections, and extending no- excuse in-person voting will greatly relieve pressure on election officials in the two weeks before the date of the election.

Testifying in person on the bill were Dan Shaul; and Kurt Bahr.



Written testimony has been submitted for this bill. The full written testimony and witnesses testifying online can be found under Testimony on the bill page on the House website.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/13/2025 
H - Reported Do Pass - House-Rules-Legislative

HB308 - Rep. Kathy Steinhoff (D) - Adds additional options for photo identification needed to vote
Summary: This bill adds a non-expired student ID card issued by a Missouri high school or institution of higher education to the list of acceptable identification required to vote.

The bill also specifies that any student entitled to vote at any election in this state will be granted three hours to leave school in order to do so.

Students who leave school to vote will not be liable to any disciplinary action provided that they made a request for leave prior to the date of the election.

The school may designate any three hours of the school day on election day during which students are allowed to leave to vote.

Each school district must adopt and implement a written policy relating to absences for voting.

A violation of this section by a school official is a class four election offense.

This bill is the same as HB 2538 (2024) and HB 975 (2023).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB395 - Rep. LaKeySha Bosley (D) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: Currently, no person is entitled to vote while confined under a sentence of imprisonment, while on probation or parole after conviction of a felony, or after conviction of a felony or misdemeanor connected with the right of suffrage.

This bill entitles people confined under a sentence of imprisonment after conviction of a misdemeanor, while on probation or parole, or after conviction of a misdemeanor connected with the right of suffrage to vote.

The bill requires voter registration applications to be made available in English, Spanish, and Braille.

The bill requires election authorities to emboss and make available ballots in Braille.

Currently, if, after 5 p.m. on the second Wednesday before an election, any voter from the jurisdiction is hospitalized, confined due to illness or injury, confined in a residential care facility, or skilled nursing facility in the county in which the jurisdiction is located and will not be able to vote on election day, the election authority must appoint a team to deliver, witness the signing of, and return the voter's absentee ballot application and absentee ballot.

This bill adds voters confined in a jail to the list of people who will receive these applications and ballots.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB402 - Rep. Michael Davis (R) - Modifies provisions for ballot summary language adopted by the general assembly
Summary: This bill prohibits any court from rewriting or editing the official summary statement or ballot language approved by the General Assembly for any constitutional amendment submitted to voters through the adoption of a joint resolution.
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB479 - Rep. Peggy McGaugh (R) - Creates new class three election offenses
Summary: This bill adds threatening to harm or engaging in conduct reasonably calculated to harass or alarm an election official or a member of an election official's family, attempting to pressure an election official to violate a provision of election law, and doxxing an election official or a member of an election official's family as class three election offenses. If the prohibited activity results in death or bodily injury to an election official or member of the official's family, the offense must be a class B felony.
Position: Amend (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/30/2025 
H - Referred to committee - House-Elections

HB480 - Rep. Peggy McGaugh (R) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: This bill establishes the offense of tampering with an election official.

A person commits the offense of tampering with an election official if they, with the purpose to harass or intimidate an election official in the performance of their official duties:

(1) Threaten to harm or cause harm to an election official or a member of their family;

(2) Use force, threats, or deception against an election official or member of their family;

(3) Attempt to pressure an election official or member of their family to violate a provision of election law;

(4) Engage in conduct reasonably calculated to harass or alarm an election official or member of their family, including stalking; or

(5) Dox an election official or member of their family.

The offense of tampering with an election official is a class one election offense. If a violation results in death or bodily injury to an election official or a member of their family, the offense is a class B felony.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB575 - Rep. Brad Banderman (R) - Modifies provisions for initiative petitions and referendums
Summary: COMMITTEE ACTION: Voted "Do Pass with HCS" by the Standing Committee on Elections by a vote of 8 to 4.

The following is a summary of the House Committee Substitute for HB 575.

This bill requires initiative and referendum petition signature pages to be printed on a form as specified by the Secretary of State. Signature page forms will be made available in electronic format.

This bill requires petition circulators to be citizens of the United States, residents of Missouri or physically present in Missouri for at least 30 consecutive days prior to the collection of signatures, and prohibits them from being compensated based on the number of signatures collected.

Signatures will be recorded using black or dark ink.

Currently, any citizen can challenge the official ballot title or fiscal note for a Constitutional amendment, initiative petition, or referendum measure. This bill changes this to only allow any Missouri registered voter to make a challenge.

The bill requires final adjudication relating to a challenge of the official ballot title or fiscal note to occur at least eight weeks before the date of the election.

Currently, the Secretary of State and Attorney General review initiative and referendum petitions for sufficiency as to form and approve or reject them on that basis. This bill changes this to require these officials to review initiative and referendum petitions for compliance with Section 116.050, RSMo and with Article III of the Missouri Constitution.

This bill repeals the requirement that the Joint Committee on Legislative Research hold a hearing to take public comment on a proposed measure within 30 days of the Secretary of State issuing certification that the petition contains a sufficient number of valid signatures.

This bill is similar to HB 1749 (2024) and HB 703 (2023). The following is a summary of the public testimony from the committee hearing. The testimony was based on the introduced version of the bill.

PROPONENTS: Supporters say that there should be stronger safeguards for making sure the signature gathering process is properly conducted. The bill has a number of common sense changes designed to protect Missourians' identities, help them make their voices heard, and take charge of their constitution. These changes are necessary to streamline the work election officials must perform in order to process and approve initiative petitions with limited resources.

Testifying in person for the bill were Representative Banderman; Mark Fiegenbaum, Missouri Farm Bureau; Byron Keelin, Freedom Principle Missouri; Samuel H. Lee, Campaign Life Missouri.

OPPONENTS: Those who oppose the bill say that these changes are designed to prevent initiative petitions from being placed on the ballot by making it easier to disqualify signatures for clerical reasons, by restricting petitioners from compensating signature gatherers in certain ways, by increasing the number of people who can challenge an initiative petition, and by rejecting signatures if a court modifies the ballot title..

Testifying in person against the bill were Maggie Olivia Edmondson, Abortion Action Missouri; Connor Luebbert, Missouri Voter Protection Coalition; Melissa Vatterott, Missouri Coalition For The Environment; Ron Berry, Jobs With Justice Voter Action; Arnie C.Honest-Abe" Dienoff-State Public Advocate; Marcel Hagens, Action St. Louis Power Project.

OTHERS: Others testifying on the bill offered to answer questions members of the committee had.

Testifying in person on the bill was Amanda Bell, Secretary Of State.



This bill is the same as HB 1749/3166H.02P (2024). Written testimony has been submitted for this bill. The full written testimony and witnesses testifying online can be found under Testimony on the bill page on the House website.
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/20/2025 
H - Voted Do Pass - House-Rules-Administrative

HB684 - Rep. John Simmons (R) - Modifies provisions relating to ballot summary language
Summary: COMMITTEE ACTION: Voted "Do Pass with HCS" by the Standing Committee on Elections by a vote of 7 to 2 with 1 member voting present.

The following is a summary of the House Committee Substitute for HB 684.



This bill provides that a court does not have the authority to edit the summary statement or ballot language of any ballot measure proposed by the General Assembly.

If the summary statement or ballot language is challenged in court and found to be legally flawed, the General Assembly must rewrite the statement. If this ruling is made at a time when the General Assembly is not in session, the Secretary of State will rewrite the statement.

This bill changes the word limit for summary statements of measures referred to the people by the General Assembly from 50 words to 100 words, excluding articles.

Currently, summary statements for initiative petitions are limited to 100 words. This bill excludes articles from that 100 word limit.



The following is a summary of the public testimony from the committee hearing. The testimony was based on the introduced version of the bill.

PROPONENTS: Supporters say that the General Assembly, not the courts, ought to have the sole authority to write ballot language for measures the General Assembly refers to the people. Courts cannot change language in a bill, but rather can only uphold or strike down a law, they shouldn't have the authority to modify ballot language proposed as part of a bill. It is appropriate, if the General Assembly is not in Session, to designate a statewide elected official to fulfill this duty. Whether the General Assembly or the Secretary of State writes the summary statement, the officials involved are accountable to voters, unlike judges.

Testifying in person for the bill were Representative Simmons; Campaign Life Missouri; Missouri Right To Life. OPPONENTS: Those who oppose the bill say that it is the responsibility of the courts to check the power of the other two branches of government when they engage in behavior that violates the law. The law requires the summary statement to be fair and impartial; to send a flawed statement back to the body that broke the law when drafting it throws the separation of powers on its head and would allow for unlimited delay. Taking this ability away from the courts would further politicize the initiative petition process. The fact that the courts aren't elected makes them a better arbitrator for these political disagreements.

Testifying in person against the bill were Denise Lieberman, Missouri Voter Protection Coalition; American Civil Liberties Union of Missouri; Abortion Action Missouri; Marilyn Mcleod, League of Women Voters of Missouri; Jobs With Justice Voter Action; Tara Hallmark; Arnie Dienoff.

Written testimony has been submitted for this bill. The full written testimony and witnesses testifying online can be found under Testimony on the bill page on the House website.
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/26/2025 
H - Referred to committee - House-Rules-Administrative

HB972 - Rep. Kemp Strickler (D) - Allows for three weeks of no-excuse absentee voting
Summary: Currently, no-excuse absentee voting is allowed for two weeks prior to the date of the election. This bill lengthens that period to three weeks.

This bill is the same as HB 2354 (2024).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/23/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB1055 - Rep. Barry Hovis (R) - Modifies provisions for absentee ballots
Summary: Currently, absentee ballots received by the election authority must be rejected if the statements on the ballot envelope have not been completed.

This bill creates a process for voters to provide missing information on an absentee ballot envelope received by an election authority prior to the date of the polls closing on election day in order to allow the voter's ballot to be counted.

The election authority must attempt to notify a voter of an incomplete absentee ballot envelope by all reasonable means. The notice will describe the missing information and instructions for how the voter can provide that information.

The election authority will allow the voter to provide the missing information by completing a new absentee voter statement and delivering it to the election authority.

Only an employee of the election authority can contact the voter about missing absentee ballot envelope information. A voter can provide the missing information only after the envelope has been received by the election authority.

If the voter provides the missing information before polls close on election day, the ballot will be accepted and counted. If not, the ballot will be rejected.

Currently, election authorities can begin preparation of absentee ballots for tabulation on election day no earlier than the fifth day prior to the election.

This bill would allow election authorities to begin preparation of absentee ballots upon receipt of the ballot.
Position: Amend (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/28/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HJR38 - Rep. Eric Woods (D) - Proposes a Constitutional amendment prohibiting a statutory initiative measure approved by the voters to be amended or repealed by the General Assembly, except under certain conditions
Summary: Upon voter approval, this constitutional amendment would prohibit the General Assembly from amending or repealing any statutory measure submitted by the initiative and approved by voters unless more than six years have passed since the measure was approved, the changes are approved by three-fourths of the members of both chambers of the General Assembly, or the changes that fail to receive the three-fourths majority in the General Assembly are submitted to voters and approved by a simple majority.

This bill is similar to HJR 65 (2023) and HJR 130 (2024).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

SB62 - Sen. Ben Brown (R) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: SCS/SB 62 - This act modifies various provisions relating to elections.

Voter Registration - Documentary Proof of Citizenship

(Sections 115.013 to 115.160)

The act requires documentary proof of United States citizenship, as that term is defined in the act, in order to register to vote, provided that persons already registered to vote and those seeking to transfer voter registration within the state are not required to provide such proof.

Additionally, all information required to be provided on a voter registration form shall be personally provided by the person seeking to register.

Maintenance of Voter Registration Lists

(Sections 115.158, 115.195, and 115.221)

Currently, the Secretary of State (SOS) and election authorities are required to perform system maintenance on a regular basis. This act requires such maintenance to be performed on a quarterly basis.

The clerk of each circuit court in the state is required to prepare and transmit to the SOS a complete list of all persons who identify themselves as not being citizens of the United States when called to jury duty. This report shall be sent on a monthly basis.

If an election authority determines that a person who is not eligible to vote registered to vote or voted in an election, the election authority shall execute and deliver to the Attorney General, SOS, and the relevant prosecuting or circuit attorney an affidavit stating the relevant facts.

Referral of Violation of Election Laws

(Section 115.642)

Current law provides that if the SOS finds that reasonable grounds appear that the alleged election offense was committed, the SOS may issue a probable cause statement and refer the offense to the appropriate prosecuting attorney. This act permits referral to the appropriate prosecuting attorney or the Attorney General.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Amend (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/03/2025 
S - Placed on Informal Calendar

SB84 - Sen. Jamie Burger (R) - Creates the offense of tampering with an election official
Summary: SB 84 - This act creates the offense of tampering with an election official. A person commits the offense of tampering with an election official if, with the purpose to harass or intimidate an election official in the performance of such official's official duties, such person:

• Threatens or causes harm to such election official or members of such election official's family;

• Uses force, threats, or deception against or toward such election official or members of such election official's family;

• Attempts to induce, influence, or pressure an election official or members of an election official's family to violate Missouri election law;

• Engages in conduct reasonably calculated to harass or alarm such election official or such election official's family, including stalking;

• Disseminates through any means, including by posting on the internet, the personal information of an election official or any member of an election official's family.

The offense of tampering with an election official shall be a class one election offense, punished by imprisonment of not more than five years or by fine of not less than two thousand five hundred dollars but not more than ten thousand dollars or by both such imprisonment and fine. If a violation of this provision results in death or bodily injury to an election official or a member of the official's family, the offense shall be a class B felony.

This act is identical to a provision in SB 926 (2024), substantially similar to a provision in SCS/SB 346 (2023) and similar to a provision in HCS/HB 1525 (2024), a provision in HB 2052 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2140 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2895 (2024), and a provision in HCS/HB 2206 (2024).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Amend (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/10/2025 
S - Placed on Informal Calendar

SB116 - Sen. Rick Brattin (R) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: SB 116- This act modifies various provisions relating to elections.

VOTER REGISTRATION (Sections 115.013 through 115.221)

Current law permits an election authority to remove a registered voter's name from the list of registered voters on the precinct register on the ground that the voter has changed residence under certain circumstances. This act requires, rather than permits, such removal if:

• The voter confirms in writing that the voter has changed residence to a place outside the election authority's jurisdiction in which the voter is registered; or

• The voter fails to respond to a notice and has not engaged in voter activity, as that term is defined in the act, during the period beginning on the date of the notice and ending on the day after the date of the second general election that occurs after the date of the notice.

State agencies are required to provide information and data to the Secretary of State (SOS) that the SOS deems necessary to maintain the statewide voter registration database. Additionally, the clerk of each circuit court shall, on or before the 10th day of each month, prepare and transmit to the SOS a complete list of all persons who identify themselves as not being citizens of the United States during their qualification to serve as a juror during the preceding calendar month in that county.

The SOS is required to enter into agreements to share information or data that is in the possession of the SOS with other states or groups of states, as the SOS considers necessary, to maintain the statewide voter registration database. The SOS shall ensure that any information or data provided to the SOS that is confidential remains confidential while in the possession of the SOS.

Each election authority is required to investigate the qualifications of any person who has not engaged in voter activity within the preceding two calendar years. Furthermore, if the election authority determines that a registered voter has not engaged in voter activity within the two preceding calendar years, the election authority must include such registered voter in any canvass.

The act additionally reorganizes and consolidates various provisions relating to voter registration list maintenance throughout the various election laws.

These provisions are substantially similar to SB 1025 (2024), SB 44 (2023), provisions in SB 695 (2022), SB 1065 (2022), and SB 137 (2021).

OFFICE OF ELECTION CRIMES AND SECURITY (Section 115.642)

This act creates the Office of Election Crimes and Security within the Secretary of State's office. The SOS is responsible for appointing a director and investigators for the Office. The Office is given the following responsibilities and authority:

• The Office shall respond to notifications and complaints alleging a violation of state election laws;

• The Office shall review notices and reports of alleged violations of state election law and conduct investigations as deemed necessary;

• The Office shall initiate independent inquiries and conduct investigations into alleged violations of state election law; and

• The Office shall oversee a voter fraud hotline.

The Office is given subpoena power in the course of investigating complaints pursuant to this act. If any person refuses to comply with a subpoena issued pursuant to this act, the Secretary of State may seek to enforce the subpoena before a court of competent jurisdiction. The court may issue an order requiring the person to produce the documents relating to the matter under investigation or in question. Any person who fails to comply with the order may be held in contempt of court. Any investigator conducting an investigation into an alleged violation of this act shall not be restricted from entering any polling place or office of election authority under investigation.

If, during the course of an investigation, the Office determines that there may be a violation of any criminal law or state election law, the Office shall submit its findings and investigation to the Attorney General and respective prosecuting attorney for further investigation or prosecution. The Attorney General is specifically given investigative authority and concurrent jurisdiction to prosecute any election offense.

The Office is responsible for preparing and delivering a report, not later than January 15th of each year, to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the President Pro Tem of the Senate disclosing the details of complaints filed with the Office.

This provision is substantially similar to SB 724 (2024) and HB 1833 (2024) and similar to SB 350 (2023).

FEDERAL ELECTION COMMUNICATIONS (Section 115.1500)

Any state agency, whether that agency is involved in elections or not, or any person, group, or entity charged by the state to administer any official election occurring within the state, who receives or responds to a communication, as defined in the act, with the United States Department of Justice or any other federal executive branch agency related to new or existing voting or election laws, shall provide notice to the Governor and General Assembly of this communication within five business days.

This provision is substantially similar to a provision in SB 235 (2023).

IMPLEMENTATION OF FEDERAL ELECTION GUIDANCE (Section 115.1505)

Any person, group, or entity charged by the state of Missouri to administer any official election occurring within the state who intends to implement any new federal election guidance, as that term is defined in the act, shall provide notice to the General Assembly of its intent to do so at least 30 days before implementing the guidance. Furthermore, all new federal election guidance shall be approved by concurrent resolution approved by a majority of each house of the General Assembly before it is implemented. It shall be presumed that the General Assembly has approved the implementation of the new federal election guidance if the General Assembly fails to vote on a concurrent resolution within 30 days from when notice is provided.

A violation of this provision shall result in a fine in the amount of $5,000 to be levied every 30 days until the implemented guidance is formally withdrawn.

This provision is substantially similar to a provision in SB 235 (2023).

FEDERAL ELECTION FUNDS (Section 115.1510)

Any person, group, or entity charged by the state to administer any official election occurring within Missouri who intends to accept or disperse federal election funds, as that term is defined in the act, shall provide notice to the General Assembly of its intent to do so at least 30 days before accepting the funds. If funds have already been accepted, then notice must be provided to the General Assembly 30 days before the funds are dispersed. Furthermore, all new federal election funds shall be approved by concurrent resolution approved by a majority of each house of the General Assembly before they may be accepted or dispersed by any person, group, or entity charged by the state to administer any official election occurring within the state.

It shall be presumed that the General Assembly has approved the acceptance and dispersal of new federal election funds if the General Assembly fails to vote on a concurrent resolution within 30 days from when notice is provided.

A violation of this provision shall result in a fine in the amount of the new federal election funds accepted or dispersed in violation of this provision plus an additional $1,000.

The act repeals certain provisions relating to the administration of election funds. (Sections 115.074 and 115.078)

This provision is identical to a provision in SB 235 (2023).

This act is effective January 1, 2026.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/23/2025 

SB182 - Sen. Sandy Crawford (R) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: SCS/SB 182 - This act modifies various provisions relating to elections.

NOTICES OF ELECTION (Section 115.125)

The act allows a notice of election to be sent by email.

This provision is identical to a provision in SB 926 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 1525 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2140 (2024), and a provision in HCS/HB 2895 (2024).

CANDIDATE FILING DEADLINES - LOCAL OFFICES (Section 115.127)

Under current law, the period for filing a declaration of candidacy in certain political subdivisions and special districts is from 8:00 a.m. on the 17th Tuesday prior to the election until 5:00 p.m. on the 14th Tuesday prior to the election. This act changes that period to 8:00 a.m. on the 16th Tuesday prior to the election until 5:00 p.m. on the 13th Tuesday prior to the election, unless the 13th Tuesday prior to an election falls on a holiday, then the closing of filing shall be at 5:00 p.m. on the next day that is not a holiday.

This provision is identical to SB 774 (2024), a provision in SB 926 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 1525 (2024), HB 1604 (2024), a provision in SCS/HB 2084 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2140 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2206 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2895 (2024), a provision in SCS/SB 346 (2023), and CCS/HS/HCS/SS#2/SCS/SB 96 (2023) and substantially similar to HB 2225 (2024), HCS/HB 1214 (2023), provisions in the perfected HCS/HBs 267 & 347 (2023), and HCS/HB 783 (2023).

ABSENTEE VOTING (Sections 115.277 and 115.284)

The act allows eligible covered voters to vote absentee by submitting a federal postcard application at the office of the election authority on election day even though the person is not registered. Interstate former residents and new residents may vote by absentee ballot at the office of the election authority on election day for the offices for which such voters are entitled to vote. This provision is identical to a provision in SB 926 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 1525 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2140 (2024), and a provision in HCS/HB 2895 (2024).

The act provides that all lists of absentee ballot applications for persons with permanent disabilities shall be kept confidential. Such lists of applications shall not be posted or displayed in an area open to the general public, nor shall such lists of applications be shown to any unauthorized person.

This provision is identical to provisions in to a provision in SB 926 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 1525 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2140 (2024), and a provision in HCS/HB 2895 (2024), substantially similar to a provision in SCS/SB 346 (2023), and similar to a provision in the perfected HCS/HBs 267 & 347 (2023), a provision in HCS/HB 783 (2023), and a provision in CCS/HS/HCS/SS#2/SCS/SB 96 (2023).

CASTING PROVISIONAL BALLOTS (Section 115.430)

The act expands a provision of law governing the casting and counting of provisional ballots to all public elections, rather than just particular primary or general elections.

This provision is identical to provisions in HCS/HB 1525 (2024), HB 2052 (2024), HCS/HB 2140 (2024), HCS/HB 2895 (2024), SCS/SB 346 (2023), the perfected HCS/HBs 267 & 347 (2023), and a provision in HCS/HB 783 (2023).

WRITE-IN CANDIDATES - REPEAL OF EXEMPTION FOR ELECTIONS WITHOUT PARTY CANDIDATES (Section 115.453)

Current law provides that votes for write-in candidates are only counted for candidates who have filed a declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate. Current law also provides an exemption to this requirement in instances where no candidate has filed for the office in question. This act repeals the exemption so that write-in candidates are only counted when a declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate has been filed with the proper election authority.

ELECTION OFFENSE - ELECTIONEERING (Section 115.637)

This act expands the election offense of exit polling, surveying, sampling, electioneering, distributing election literature, posting signs or placing vehicles bearing signs with respect to any candidate or question to be voted on at an election within 50 feet of the door to a polling place, rather than 25 feet as provided in current law, provided that candidates may be up to 25 feet from the door at any time at which they are not seeking to vote. Violation of this provision is punishable by imprisonment of not more than 1 year or by a fine of not more than $2,500 or by both such imprisonment and fine.

TAMPERING WITH AN ELECTION OFFICIAL (Section 115.638)

The act creates the offense of tampering with an election official. A person commits the offense of tampering with an election official if, with the purpose to harass or intimidate an election official in the performance of such official's official duties, such person:

• Threatens or causes harm to such election official or members of such election official's family;

• Uses force, threats, or deception against or toward such election official or members of such election official's family;

• Attempts to induce, influence, or pressure an election official or members of an election official's family to violate Missouri election law;

• Engages in conduct reasonably calculated to harass or alarm such election official or such election official's family, including stalking;

• Disseminates through any means, including by posting on the internet, the personal information of an election official or any member of an election official's family.

The offense of tampering with an election official shall be a class one election offense, punished by imprisonment of not more than five years or by fine of not less than two thousand five hundred dollars but not more than ten thousand dollars or by both such imprisonment and fine. If a violation of this provision results in death or bodily injury to an election official or a member of the official's family, the offense shall be a class B felony.

This provision is identical to a provision in SB 926 (2024), substantially similar to a provision in SCS/SB 346 (2023) and similar to a provision in HCS/HB 1525 (2024), a provision in HB 2052 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2140 (2024), a provision in HCS/HB 2895 (2024), and a provision in HCS/HB 2206 (2024).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/24/2025 
S - Voted Do Pass as substituted - Senate-Local Government, Elections, and Pensions

SB248 - Sen. Rick Brattin (R) - Modifies provisions relating to elections
Summary: SB 248 - This act modifies provisions of law relating to elections.

CLOSED PRIMARIES

Under current law, at each primary election voters are entitled to pick any ballot among the various established political parties, regardless of their political party affiliation or unaffiliation. This act stipulates that voters are only entitled to cast a ballot in the primary of the political party with which they are affiliated, according to their voter registration.

The act permits voters to change political party affiliation at any time, provided that changes made less than 23 weeks prior to the primary election will not take effect until after such election has taken place. Any person who has not previously registered to vote in Missouri and who registers to vote after the last day to change party affiliation but before the last day to register to vote may vote in the primary election if the person chooses a political party affiliation or unaffiliation upon registering to vote.

Any person registered to vote prior to the effective date of this act shall be considered to be unaffiliated with a political party unless the person votes in the primary election held in August 2026, in which case the election authority must change the person's voter registration to reflect that the ballot chosen by the person is the political party with which the person is affiliated.

The act requires that any person who files a declaration of candidacy as a party candidate for nomination or election to any office must be affiliated with that political party no later than twenty-three weeks prior to the last Tuesday in February (the opening of candidate filing) immediately preceding the primary election in question. Likewise, any person running as an independent candidate or as the candidate for a new party shall be registered as unaffiliated as of the same deadline.

Current law allows party nominating committees of any established political party to select a party candidate under certain situations. This act requires any candidate selected by the committee to be affiliated with such party.

These provisions are substantially similar to SB 1140 (2024), HB 1410 (2024), SB 392 (2023), SB 240 (2023), HB 31 (2023), SB 907 (2022), SB 154 (2021), HB 1450 (2022), SB 571 (2020), HB 1258 (2020), HB 1639 (2020), SB 109 (2019), and HCS/HBs 26 & 922 (2019).

PARTISAN LOCAL ELECTIONS

This act also modifies provisions relating to the conduct of local elections. Current law provides that municipal offices are elected on a nonpartisan basis. This act requires all candidates for offices in cities, towns, villages, and townships to declare a political party affiliation when filing for office. This provision is identical to SB 202 (2023), HB 1203 (2023), and SB 1049 (2022) and similar to HB 1640 (2022) and SB 414 (2021).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/13/2025 

SB259 - Sen. Barbara Washington (D) - Modifies provisions relating to offenses against employees of election authorities
Summary: SB 259 - Under current law, offenses against special victims, as defined in law, have enhanced penalties for the offenses of assault. This act adds "any employee of an election authority" to the definition of "special victim."

Additionally, this act provides that a person shall be guilty of the offense of unlawful posting of certain information over the internet when the person posts personal information of an employee of an election authority or personal information of his or her family members.

This act is identical to SB 1235 (2024) and SB 643 (2023).

KATIE O'BRIEN

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/13/2025 

SB362 - Sen. Jill Carter (R) - Modifies provisions relating to election administration
Summary: SB 362 - This act modifies various provisions relating to procedures applicable to election administration.

PRECINCT CODES (Sections 115.008 and 115.283)

The act requires the Secretary of State (SOS) to establish a unique identification coding system for all precincts in the state resulting in unique identification codes for each precinct in the state. Such system shall be based upon the Federal Information Processing Standards codes issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Election authorities shall be responsible for implementing the unique identification coding system for all precincts within its jurisdiction in compliance with the format set out by the SOS. Additionally, all statements that are attached to an absentee ballot envelope shall contain the precinct code that corresponds to the voter's voting address.

VOTER REGISTRATION LIST PUBLISHED (Section 115.157)

The act requires the SOS to publish a voter registration list on the Secretary's website containing only the following information for each person registered to vote as of the 4th Wednesday prior to the election: unique voter identification numbers, voters' names, year of birth, addresses, townships or wards, and precincts. Such list shall be published not later than the 3rd Wednesday prior to the election.

ELECTRONIC VOTING SYSTEM STANDARDS (Section 115.225)

The act modifies the standards for electronic voting systems to be approved by the SOS. Specifically, electronic voting systems must be developed, owned, and maintained by a business entity registered in the United States and owned by United States citizens. If the business entity is publicly held, the board of directors and the majority stockholders shall be United States citizens. The business entity shall not be a subsidiary of any multinational firm and shall have its principal place of business located within the United States.

Additionally, any software, or hardware containing software or firmware, used in an electronic voting system in this state shall have the full corresponding source code, as that term is defined in the act, of the software or firmware made publicly available by the SOS at no cost, upon request of any resident or citizen of this state. The full corresponding source code provided shall exactly match the code necessary to recreate any object code currently being used or deployed by the state or any of its political subdivisions for election tabulation purposes. Additionally, the full corresponding source code for any software or firmware used for election tabulation purposes in prior elections shall be retained by the SOS and made available upon request for a period of 10 years after the certification of the results of the relevant election.

These provisions are effective January 1, 2030.

These provisions are similar to SB 816 (2024).

DELIVERY OF VOTE ABSTRACTS (Section 115.507)

Current law requires verification boards to deliver to the Secretary of State the abstract of votes given in its jurisdiction by polling place or precinct for each primary and general election. This act requires the abstract to include both regular votes and absentee votes aggregated together and additionally requires reporting to be based solely by precinct.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Amend (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/17/2025 

SB375 - Sen. Barbara Washington (D) - Requires school districts and charter schools to offer students who are 17 1/2 years old the opportunity to register to vote
Summary: SB 375 - At least twice during each school year, this act requires school districts and charter schools to offer students who are at least 17 1/2 years old the opportunity to register to vote. The first opportunity shall occur during school hours on the fourth Tuesday in September. The second opportunity shall occur at a later time and shall be conducted by the local election authority in whose jurisdiction the school district or charter school is located. The school district or charter school shall coordinate with the local election authority to provide the second voter registration activity.

The Secretary of State shall prepare materials regarding voter registration to be distributed at each voter registration activity conducted pursuant to the provisions of the act.

Each school district and charter school shall file a report regarding voter registration activities with the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education by December 31 of each year.

OLIVIA SHANNON

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/04/2025 
S - Hearing Conducted - Senate-Education

SB417 - Sen. Jill Carter (R) - Reinstates the Presidential Preference Primary Election
Summary: SB 417 - This act reinstates the presidential preference primary election. The election is to be held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in April of each year in which a presidential election is held. Furthermore, each ballot shall contain the names of all candidates for president, regardless of political party, and all questions and candidates that are submitted by a political subdivision for the General Municipal Election held on the same day.

This act is substantially similar to SB 1120 (2024), SB 1480 (2024), HCS/HB 1525 (2024), HB 2618 (2024), HCS/HB 2895 (2024), SB 602 (2023), HB 267 (2023), HB 347 (2023), HB 738 (2023) and certain provisions in CCS/HS/HCS/SS#2/SCS/SB 96 (2023).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/17/2025 

SB606 - Sen. Tracy McCreery (D) - Modifies provisions relating to absentee ballots
Summary: SB 606 - Under current law, if the statement on any absentee ballot envelope has not been completed, the absentee ballot is required to be rejected. Under this act, the election authority is required to notify the voter that the envelope is missing information by all means reasonably calculated to make contact with the voter. The voter must be permitted an opportunity to supply the missing information by completing a new statement and delivering it to the election authority by any means authorized by law for delivering absentee ballots. The Secretary of State is responsible for developing an affidavit form to be used for such purposes. The act expressly prohibits changing any selections made on the ballot contained within the ballot envelope.

Only the office of the election authority is permitted to contact voters pursuant to this act.

Voters have until the close of polls on election day to supply missing information on the absentee ballot envelope. If a voter fails to supply the missing information prior to that time, the absentee ballot shall be rejected.

Current law permits election authorities to prepare absentee ballots for tabulation not earlier than the fifth day prior to the election. This act repeals the five day limitation and permits preparation of absentee ballots for tabulation upon receipt.

The act repeals a provision stipulating that absentee ballots that are received by an LEA in person are deemed cast when received prior to election day and absentee ballots that are received through a common carrier are deemed cast when received prior to the closing of polls. Furthermore, the repealed provision provides that absentee ballots received by the LEA through a common carrier such as the United States Postal Service are required to be received prior to the time fixed by law for the closing of polls on election day.

This act is substantially similar to SB 210 (2023), HB 1184 (2023) and similar to SB 149 (2023), HB 864 (2023), SB 900 (2022), and SB 266 (2021).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/13/2025 

Priority: Low (NAACP: Political Power)

HB318 - Rep. Michael Davis (R) - Eliminates the restriction on felons running for public office
Summary: This bill establishes the "Donald J. Trump Election Qualification Act".

Currently, no person who has been found guilty of or pled guilty to a felony may qualify as a candidate for elective public office in the state of Missouri.

This bill repeals that prohibition.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB347 - Rep. Renee Reuter (R) - Allows public officials to use campaign funds for childcare costs incurred while campaigning or performing official duties
Summary: This bill adds child care expenses that result directly from campaigning for office or in connection with the duties of public office to the list of permissible uses of campaign funds.

This bill is the same as HB 1858 (2024) and HB 123 (2023); .
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB358 - Rep. Yolanda Young (D) - Creates a new state holiday for election day and requires colleges and universities to close unless used as a polling place
Summary: This bill establishes the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of even-numbered years as a State holiday.

Colleges and universities will be closed on the General Election day, unless they serve as polling locations.

This bill is the same as HB 1445 (2024).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB495 - Rep. Brad Christ (R) - Modifies provisions relating to public safety
Summary:

SS#2/SCS/HCS#2/HB 495 - This act modifies provisions relating to public safety.

 

SHERIFF OF ST. LOUIS CITY (SECTION 57.010)

This act requires any candidate for the office of sheriff of St. Louis City to hold a valid peace officer license within two years of being elected sheriff.

 

This provision is identical to a provision in SB 192 (2025).

 

PROSECUTING AND CIRCUIT ATTORNEYS (Sections 43.503, 56.265, 56.750, 491.065 & 595.209)

This act requires that, beginning January 1, 2027, all police officers, sheriffs and deputy sheriffs, and the chief law enforcement official of the City of St. Louis shall submit referrals for any traffic violation, ordinance violation, or criminal offense to the prosecuting or circuit attorney. For felony offenses, referrals shall include a probable cause statement and an investigative report. Any law enforcement agency that violates this provision shall be ineligible to receive state or federal funds that would otherwise be paid for law enforcement, safety, or criminal justice purposes.

 

This act provides that the professional association of the county prosecuting attorneys of Missouri shall submit the list of prosecuting attorneys that are eligible for $2,000 of the authorized statutory salary upon completion of the 20 hours of annual classroom instruction to the treasurer of the City of St. Louis, in addition to the county treasurers. Additionally, this act requires that $5,000 of the salary shall by payable only upon the collection of the data as required by the statewide report as described below. Furthermore, $3,000 of the salary shall be payable if the prosecuting attorney has provided discovery to criminal defense attorneys who have entered appearances on behalf of defendants.

 

Beginning March 31, 2028, and March 31st of each subsequent year, the Missouri Office of Prosecution Services shall produce a statewide report based on data as described in the act for each individual office of a prosecuting or circuit attorney. The individual data from each office is confidential and not subject to release as arrest and incident records, except the information provided for the report regarding informants shall be accessible by the attorneys for the case in which the informant is an endorsed witness.

 

Beginning January 1, 2026, each prosecuting or circuit attorney's office shall send information regarding informants to the Missouri Office of Prosecution Services. Additionally, this act requires certain information to be disclosed to all attorneys of record within 14 days of the endorsement to testify as an informant by the prosecuting or circuit attorney. Finally, this act adds that victims of crime shall have the right to be informed by law enforcement of any instance in which a person has been endorsed by the state as an informant and any benefit such informant may receive.

 

These provisions are similar to provisions in SB 1271 (2024), HCS/HB 1763 (2024), SB 489 (2023), and HB 2523 (2022).

 

REPORTING OF IMMIGRATION STATUS OF CRIMINAL OFFENDERS (Section 43.505)

This act requires every law enforcement agency in the state to submit to the Department of Public Safety information pertaining to the citizen or immigration status of any person arrested for an offense that is reportable under current law.

 

This provision is similar to a provision in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025), SB 583 (2025), and HB 1147 (2025).

 

LAW ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANCE FROM FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS (SECTION 44.087)

This act provides that the chief law enforcement executive for any law enforcement agency may request assistance from a law enforcement agency of another United States jurisdiction outside this state. An offender arrested by a foreign law enforcement agency shall be delivered to the first available law enforcement officer in the jurisdiction of the arrest. The law enforcement officers shall remain employees of their respective agencies for the purposes of immunity, workers' compensation, and other employment-related matters. However, certain governmental immunities shall apply as interpreted by the federal and state courts of the responding agency.

 

This provision is identical to a provision in HB 225 (2025), in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025), HB 1577 (2024), in SCS/HB 1707 (2024), HB 1859 (2024), in HCS/SS/SCS/SBs 119 & 120 (2023), HB 1008 (2023), and in SCS/HCS/HB 1015 (2023).

 

FORFEITURE OF MOTOR VEHICLES IN SPRINGFIELD (Section 82.1000)

Currently, the city of Springfield may enact ordinances that authorize forfeiture of a motor vehicle operated by a person who has had his or her driver's license suspended or revoked for certain criminal offenses. This act adds offenses involving two or more violations of stunt driving or street takeover committed on separate occasions where in each violation the person was operating a vehicle and another person was injured or killed as well as the offense of aggravated fleeing a stop or detention of a motor vehicle.

 

SAINT LOUIS CITY POLICE FORCE (Sections 84.012 to 84.347 & Section 105.726)

No later than July 1, 2026, the Board of Police Commissioners ("Board") shall assume control of the municipal police department of St. Louis and no later than no later than 90 days after the effective date of these provisions, five citizen commissioners, with one nonvoting member, shall be appointed by the Governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate, to the Board who shall serve together with Mayor of the City of St. Louis. The Governor shall also appoint a transition director to oversee the transition during the implementation period of the effective date to July 1, 2026. The municipal police department shall transfer title and ownership of all indebtedness and assets and accept liability as successor-in-interest for contractual obligations of the police department. The Board shall initially employ, without reduction in rank, salary, or benefits, all commissioned and civilian personnel of the municipal police department.

 

This act provides that the City of St. Louis may pass ordinances, including ordinances for preserving order and protecting the public; but no ordinances shall, in any manner, conflict or interfere with the powers or the exercise of the powers of the Board. Additionally, the mayor or any city officer shall not impede or hinder the Board. The mayor or any city officer shall be liable for a penalty of $1,000 for each and every offense to hinder the Board and shall forever be disqualified from holding or exercising any office of the city.

 

The total number of officers and number of officers at each rank of the police force shall be determined by the Board. The Board may continue to employ as many non-commissioned police civilians as it deems necessary in order to perform the duties imposed on them, which shall include city marshals and park rangers.

 

The salaries paid as of the effective date of these provisions shall not be less than the annual salaries paid to each member before such date. No additional compensation shall be given to any officer of the rank of lieutenant or above for overtime, court time, or stand-by court time.

 

Probationary patrolmen, patrolmen, and sergeants shall receive compensation for all hours of service in excess of the established regular working period, for all authorized overtime, and for employees who complete academic work at an accredited college or university up to a certain amount as provided in the act.

 

Additionally, the City shall appropriate a minimum sum, as detailed in the act, of its general revenue to fund the maintenance of the police force, including pension and retirement costs.

 

This act provides that until the Board adopts other investigative and disciplinary procedures, the police force shall follow the disciplinary and investigative procedures established by the Police Manual of the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department that are consistent with law. The Board shall not adopt any disciplinary procedures that do not include the summary hearing Board procedures provided for currently in the Police Manual.

 

This act provides that reimbursements from the Legal Expense Fund to the Board for liability claims shall be on an equal share basis per claim up to a maximum of two million dollars per fiscal year.

 

This act repeals all provisions relating to the municipal police force established by the City of St. Louis.

 

This act contains an emergency clause for these provisions.

 

These provisions are similar to HB 494 (2025), in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025), SCS/SB 808 (2024), in SCS/HCS/HB 1481 (2024), HCS/HB 702 (2023), SCS/SB 78 (2023), SB 280 (2023), and HCS/HB 2432 (2022) and are similar to SB 1012 (2022) and to provisions in HB 2432 (2022), HB 2671 (2022), and HB 1476 (2021).

 

PROHIBITION ON INJECTION SITES (Section 191.1005)

This act provides that no individual or entity shall knowingly open, lease, rent, use, maintain, manage, operate, or control a public or private facility, site, or building for the purpose of allowing individuals to self-administer preobtained controlled substances, the possession of which is criminally punishable and is not otherwise authorized by state law.

 

INMATE PHONE CALLS (Sections 217.451 & 221.108)

This provision provides that correctional centers shall provide offenders with reasonable access to phone services, unless such access is restricted as a disciplinary measure.

 

Additionally, no correctional center shall charge more than 12 cents per minute for a domestic phone call of an inmate.

 

These provisions are identical to provisions in the perfected SS/SB 50 (2025), are substantially similar to provisions in the perfected SS/SB 900 (2024), and are similar to SB 301 (2025), SB 1098 (2024), SCS/HCS/HB 1659 (2024), SB 592 (2023), and HB 693 (2023).

 

PREGNANT OFFENDERS (Sections 221.520 & 221.523)

Under this act, all county and city jails shall be prohibited, except in extraordinary circumstances, from using restraints on a pregnant offender in her third trimester, including during transportation or labor, delivery, and 48 hours post-delivery. Pregnant offenders shall be transported in vehicles equipped with seatbelts. In cases of extraordinary circumstances requiring restraints to be used, the sheriff or jailer shall document in writing within 48 hours of the incident the reasons for the restraints used, as specified in the act.

 

If restraints are used on a pregnant offender in her third trimester or on a postpartum offender, the restraints shall be reasonable under the circumstances. Except under extraordinary circumstances, no leg, ankle, or waist restraints or mechanical restraints shall be used and any wrist restraints used shall be placed in front of the offender's body.

 

Jails shall offer staff training on the provisions of this act and inform offenders of policies and practices developed under this act.

 

By January 1, 2026, all county and city jails shall develop specific procedures for intake and care of pregnant offenders, including maternal health evaluations, dietary supplements, nutritious meals, substance abuse treatment, HIV treatment, hepatitis C, sleeping arrangements, mental health, sanitary materials, postpartum recovery, and a requirement that a female medical professional be present during examinations.

 

These provisions are similar to provisions in SB 277 (2025), the perfected SS/SB 50 (2025), SB 905 (2024), SB 1012 (2024), and HCS/SS/SB 900 (2024), substantially similar to provisions in SCS/SB 803 (2018), HB 1002 (2017), and SB 180 (2017), and similar to provisions in HCS/HBs 1777, 2203, 2059, & 2502 (2024).

 

STUNT DRIVING (Sections 304.012 & 304.145)

This act prohibits stunt driving and participation in street takeovers, as such terms are defined in the act.

 

The act specifies criminal penalties and sentencing requirements, with enhanced penalties and sentencing requirements for repeat offenders.

 

This provision is similar to SB 560 (2025) and a provision in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025).

 

SUNSET ON ELECTRONIC MONITORING OF PERSONS IN VIOLATION OF PROTECTION ORDERS (Section 455.095)

Currently, the provision of law providing that a person found guilty of violating the conditions of a protection order can be sentenced with electronic monitoring or placed on probation with the condition of electronic monitoring shall sunset on August 28, 2024.

 

This act repeals the sunset provision.

 

This provision is identical to a provision in SS#2/SCS/SB 10 (2025) and SB 603 (2025) and is similar to in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025) and HB 1209 (2025).

 

CRIMINAL ACTIVITY FORFEITURE ACT (Section 513.605)

This act modifies the offenses included in the definition of "criminal activity" for purposes of the Criminal Activity Forfeiture Act. Specifically, it includes felony violations of the traffic laws of this state that involve the use of motor vehicle and offenses under the Missouri Criminal Street Gangs Prevention Act.

 

This provision is identical to a provision in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025).

 

DANGEROUS FELONY (Section 556.061)

This act adds the offense of bus hijacking when punished as a class A felony and the offense of planting a bomb or explosive near a bus or terminal to the definition of "dangerous felony."

 

OFFENSE OF SEXUAL TRAFFICKING OF A CHILD (Sections 566.210 & 566.211)

This act provides that a person commits the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the first degree when he or she knowingly conducts certain sexual acts, as provided in current law, with a person under the age of fourteen, rather than twelve. Additionally, the eligibility for probation or parole for the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the first degree is not available unless the offender has served no less than thirty, rather than twenty-five, years of the sentence.

 

Furthermore, this act modifies the offense of sexual trafficking of a child in the second degree to provide that such offense is a felony punishable by imprisonment for a term of no less than twenty, rather than ten, years.

 

These provisions are similar to provisions in HCS/HB 219 (2025), in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025), HB 1142 (2025), and HB 1464 (2025).

 

OFFENSE OF ENDANGERING THE WELFARE OF A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE (Section 568.045)

Under current law, a person commits the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree if he or she unlawfully manufactures or possesses amphetamine, methamphetamine, or any of their analogues. This act adds fentanyl and carfentanil.

 

Additionally, this act provides that the offense of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree if it involves fentanyl or carfentail is a class B felony. A person guilty of such offense shall not be eligible for conditional release or parole until he or she has served at least five years of imprisonment.

 

This provision is identical to SS/SCS/SB 60 (2025) and is similar to a provision in SB 143 (2025), in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025), in SB 1368 (2024), in SCS/SB 1451 (2024), and in SS/SCS/HCS/HB 1659 (2024).

 

OFFENSE OF STEALING (Section 570.030)

This act provides that a person shall be guilty of the offense of stealing if he or she appropriates property as part of an organized retail theft and the value of the property is over $10,000. Such offense shall be a class B felony.

 

Additionally, this act provides that a person shall be guilty of the offense of stealing if he or she appropriates property as part of an organized retail theft and the value of the property is between $750 and $10,000. Such offense shall be a class C felony.

 

Upon written request of any prosecuting attorney or circuit attorney, the Attorney General shall have the authority to prosecute the offense of stealing involving retail theft and any other offenses that directly arise from or causally occur as a result of such offense. All costs and fees of a prosecution by the Attorney General shall be paid by the state.

 

This provision is identical to a provision in in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025) and is similar to a provision in SB 318 (2025).

 

OFFENSE OF FILING A NONCONSENSUAL COMMON LAW LIEN (Section 575.133)

This act provides that the second offense of filing a nonconsensual common law lien shall be a class A misdemeanor and any third or subsequent offense shall be a class E felony. Additionally, a person convicted of a third or subsequent offense shall be considered a persistent offender.

 

This provision is identical to a provision in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025).

 

OFFENSE OF RESISTING ARREST (Section 575.150)

This act provides that any person convicted or who pleads guilty to a class E felony of resisting or interfering with arrest may have his or her vehicle impounded and forfeited pursuant to law.

 

This provision is similar to a provision in in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025) and SB 561 (2025).

 

OFFENSE OF OBSTRUCTING GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS (Section 576.030)

Currently, the offense of obstructing government operations is a class B misdemeanor. This act provides that such offense is a class A misdemeanor if the person uses violence or force during the commission of such offense.

 

This provision is similar to a provision in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025).

 

OFFENSE OF TAMPERING WITH A WATER SUPPLY (SECTION 577.150)

This act provides that the offense of tampering with a water supply shall be a class E felony if the person poisons, defiles, or in any way corrupts a water supply used for domestic or municipal purposes.

 

This provision is identical to a provision in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025).

 

TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR PEACE OFFICERS (Section 590.040)

This act provides that peace officers first licensed on or after August 28, 2027, shall receive at least six hours in the initial academy training focused on racial profiling training, implicit bias training, and de-escalation training.

 

COMMITTEE ON SCHOOL SAFETY (Section 590.208)

This act establishes the "Committee on School Safety" within the Department of Public Safety with membership as provided in the act. The Committee shall at least quarterly evaluate and establish guidelines for school safety concerns, including plans to prevent school firearm violence. The Committee shall submit an annual report in writing to the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

 

This provision is substantially similar to a provision in SS/SCS/SBs 52 & 44 (2025), SB 508 (2025), and HB 1076 (2025).

 

MISSING AND MURDERED AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN AND GIRLS TASK FORCE (Section 595.325)

This act creates the "Missing and Murdered African American Women and Girls Task Force" with membership as provided in the act. The Task Force shall elect a chairperson and shall hold an initial meeting before October 1, 2025. The Task Force shall submit a report regarding policies and measures to address violence against African American women and girls as provided in the act to the Governor and General Assembly on or before December 31st of each year and the Task Force shall expire on December 31, 2027, unless the Department of Public Safety determines the Task Force should be extended until December 31, 2029.

 

This act is identical to SS/SB 40 (2025) and is substantially similar to a provision in SB 143 (2025), HB 1096 (2025), HB 1421 (2025), HB 1597 (2025), the perfected SS/SB 890 (2024), in SS/SCS/HCS/HB 1659 (2024), and HB 2397 (2024).

 

CIVIL ACTIONS FOR WRONGFUL CONVICTIONS (Section 650.058)

Under current law, only individuals who are exonerated based on DNA evidence may receive restitution for a wrongful conviction.

 

This act provides that any individual who was later determined to be innocent as a result of an evidentiary hearing and finding in an a habeas corpus proceeding or a proceeding held pursuant to the prosecution's motion to vacate or set aside a judgment may be paid restitution. Such individual may receive an amount of $179 per day for each day of postconviction incarceration for the offense the individual is found to be innocent, up to $65,000 per fiscal year.

 

Any individual who receives restitution pursuant to this act shall be prohibited from seeking any civil redress from the state or a political subdivision.

 

Any individual found innocent pursuant to this act shall receive an automatic order of expungement from the court in which he or she pled guilty or was sentenced and may also be awarded other nonmonetary relief, such as counseling and housing assistance.

 

These provisions are substantially similar to provisions in SB 377 (2025), SB 886 (2024), in the truly agreed to and finally passed SS/SCS/SBs 189, et al (2023), SCS/SBs 253, 146 & 446 (2023), SB 1094 (2022), HB 1569 (2022), HCS/HB 2412 (2022), HB 2474 (2022), HB 2592 (2022), and HB 2639 (2022).

 

REPEAL OF THE MISSOURI INCARCERATION REIMBURSEMENT ACT (Section 650.058 & Sections 217.825 to 217.841)

This act repeals the Missouri Incarceration Reimbursement Act, which provides requirements for offenders to submit information regarding their assets and provides authority for the Attorney General to investigate and seek reimbursement for the state from an offender's assets for their cost of care provided by the Department of Corrections.

 

These provisions are identical to SB 617 (2025) and HB 723 (2025).

 

SEVERABILITY (Section 1)

In the event that any section, provision, clause, phrase, or word of this act or the application of the act is declared invalid under the Constitution of the United States or the Constitution of the State of Missouri, the General Assembly intends for the severability of this act.

KATIE O'BRIEN

 

SA#1: EXCLUDES, RATHER THAN INCLUDES, PENSION AND RETIREMENTS COSTS IN THE MINIMUM APPROPRIATIONS TO SUPPORT THE POLICE FORCE (SECTION 84.160)

Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/12/2025 
G - Sent to the Governor

HB556 - Rep. Jamie Gragg (R) - Requires public schools to establish the general municipal election day and the general election day as a school holiday
Summary: This bill requires that, beginning with the 2025-26 school year, school districts and charter schools must set the general municipal and general election day as a school holiday and not be in session.

This bill is similar to HB 1623 (2024).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB673 - Rep. Mazzie Christensen (R) - Requires political ads produced using AI to have a disclosure and creates a penalty for failure to disclose the use of AI
Summary: This bill requires any political advertisement relative to a candidate for office or ballot measure that makes use of generative AI to identify in a clear and conspicuous manner that generative AI was used in the creation of the ad.
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB694 - Rep. Marty Joe Murray (D) - Creates provisions for obtaining electronic signatures on initiative petitions
Summary: This bill creates a process whereby electronic signatures may be collected in the circulation of an initiative or referendum petition.

The Secretary of State must administer and maintain a website to facilitate the collection of electronic signatures for each initiative and referendum petition that has been approved for circulation.

Voters may choose whether to submit an electronic or manual signature. No circulator signature or notarization is required for electronic signatures.

Voters submitting an electronic signature are required to submit their name, address, county of residence, birth date, assent to the petition document, and a unique identifier provided to each registered voter by the Secretary of State.

Only electronic signatures collected by the website established in this bill will be counted. Electronic signatures will be correlated with the voter as evidenced by a reasonable match with the signature on the registration record.

The Secretary of State must adopt and promulgate the rules and regulations as he or she deems necessary to implement the requirements of this bill, to provide security for the submission of electronic information, and to maintain an audit trail of electronic records.

This bill is similar to HB 588 (2023) and HB 2228 (2024).
Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

HB987 - Rep. Michael Davis (R) - Modifies provisions relating to party affiliation
Summary: This bill requires election workers to ask voters who are unaffiliated with a political party as evidenced by their voter registrations whether they would like to change their political party affiliations when voting at any polling location.

The bill also requires applications used by the Department of Revenue to register Missouri driver's license applicants to vote to include the option to affiliate with a political party.
Position: Oppose (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
01/30/2025 
H - Referred to committee - House-Elections

SB280 - Sen. Jill Carter (R) - Modifies provisions relating to voter registration
Summary: SB 280 - Current law requires all applicants for a driver's license to be provided a voter registration application form simultaneously during the transaction. This act requires the Division of Motor Vehicle and Driver Licensing within the Department of Revenue to additionally determine whether an applicant for a driver's license has the requisite proof of citizenship needed to register to vote. Additionally, not later than the third Tuesday prior to each election and at least once every thirty days, the Division shall report to the Secretary of State each person who has applied for and received a driver's license and whether each such person has provided proof of citizenship, provided proof of noncitizenship, or not provided proof of either citizenship or noncitizenship.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Amend (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/13/2025 

SB344 - Sen. Barbara Washington (D) - Requires schools that receive state funds to give students excused absences for attending scheduled elections with their parents
Summary: SB 344 - This act provides that a student enrolled in a school that receives state funds shall not be considered absent for the time such student spends attending a scheduled primary, general, or special election with his or her parent, legal guardian, or person standing in loco parentis to the student. A student may received only one excused absence during each scheduled election. Upon his or her return to school, the student shall be encouraged by school officials to demonstrate his or her attendance at the election by wearing an official sticker, badge, or other item indicating that he or she attended the election.

OLIVIA SHANNON

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
03/04/2025 
S - Hearing Conducted - Senate-Education

SB470 - Sen. Patty Lewis (D) - Establishes no-excuse absentee voting
Summary: SB 470 - Current law requires an excuse in order to vote absentee beginning the 6th Tuesday prior to the election. This act repeals the need for an excuse and instead allows voting absentee with no excuse beginning on the 6th Tuesday prior to the election.

This act is substantially similar to HB 1883 (2024).

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/27/2025 

SB509 - Sen. Joe Nicola (R) - Creates new provisions relating to the use of artificial intelligence in elections
Summary: SB 509 - This act creates new provisions relating to the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in elections. Any political advertisement, electioneering communication, or other miscellaneous advertisement of a political nature that uses AI, in the manner that is described in the act, shall prominently include a disclaimer alerting the viewer that the media was created with the use of AI. The nature of the disclaimer is described in the act.

In addition to any civil penalties provided by law, a person identified in a disclaimer required by law as paying for, sponsoring, or approving any media covered by this act that is required to contain the disclaimer prescribed in this act and who fails to include the required disclaimer is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.

SCOTT SVAGERA

Position: Support (NAACP: Political Power)
Last Action:
02/27/2025 

Priority: No priority selected.

HB950 - Rep. Bishop Davidson (R) - Allows applicants who do not have social security numbers who are citizens to instead submit an affidavit affirming citizenship when applying for a non-REAL ID complaint driver's license or nondriver's license
Summary: This bill prohibits the Department of Revenue from requiring an applicant for a non-REAL ID compliant driver's license or nondriver's license to provide a Social Security number or be photographed. Instead of being photographed, an applicant may provide an alternative photograph or digital image provided that the photograph or image meets criteria specified in the bill.
Position: No position selected.
Last Action:
03/12/2025 
H - Reported Do Pass as substituted - House-Transportation

HJR27 - Rep. Ian Mackey (D) - Proposes a constitutional amendment relating to the consolidation of St. Louis County and St. Louis City
Summary: Currently, St. Louis City and St. Louis County function independently from one another. Upon voter approval, this Constitutional amendment merges the county and city.

The territory of St. Louis County will be extended to embrace the territory of the City of St. Louis. St. Louis County, so expanded, will continue its corporate existence as a new political subdivision, hereafter known as the "Metropolitan City" of St. Louis.

Nothing concerning the consolidation will impair any existing obligation, contract or debt of either the city or the county. Continuation or change of employment and collective bargaining agreements are specified in the resolution. Retirement and pension benefits, if earned before the effective date of the resolution remain unchanged. The members of the board of trustees or similar governing body for any retirement fund or pension system created before the effective date of this resolution will continue to hold office until a successor is appointed.

Geographic designations in the Constitution or State law based on the territorial boundaries of St. Louis City or County continue to apply. Any city, town, or village located partially within the territory of the Metropolitan City of St. Louis will detach that part of its territory located within the City and that territory which is annexed by the Metropolitan City. Any municipal district with territory outside the Metropolitan City may continue providing services within its existing territory.

The seat of government of the Metropolitan City is located within the St. Louis City. The Metropolitan City will be a metropolitan city form of government, hereby created, and possesses all the powers and privileges of both a Constitutional charter county and a Constitutional charter city. The Metropolitan City will be governed by a charter. The initial charter is the charter of St. Louis County, as it currently exists. Any amendment to the charter submitted by ordinance requires an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the voters voting thereon for approval.

Unless otherwise provided by the charter after the "transition period", defined as the period between the effective date of this resolution and January first of the fifth year after the effective date of the resolution, there will be no elective officers of the Metropolitan City other than the Mayor, the Metropolitan Council members, the Assessor, and the Prosecuting Attorney. Elective officers must be qualified voters of the Metropolitan City and possess any additional qualification provided by the Metropolitan City's charter. Except as otherwise provided in this resolution, elective officers of the Metropolitan City are nominated and elected in the manner provided in the election laws for State and county officers. Terms of office, vacancy, and salary of elected officers are provided in the resolution.

The "Metropolitan Council", as defined in the bill consists of 33 members, as specified in the bill. Before April first of the third year after the effective date of this resolution, the Mayor and Transition Mayor will jointly appoint members of the faculty of universities located within the Metropolitan City to prepare a plan to divide the Metropolitan City into districts from which members of the Metropolitan Council are elected. Members must not have partisan affiliation. Districts will be compact, contiguous, contain as nearly equal population as possible, and respect boundaries of municipal districts and communities of interest wherever practicable. Before September third of the third year after the effective date of this resolution, the plan must be submitted for adoption by the County Council of St. Louis County and the governing body of St. Louis City as they existed before the effective date of this resolution. If, before January first of the fourth year after the effective date of this resolution, both fail to adopt identical plans with the required characteristics, the plan as submitted will be deemed approved by both. Council districts will be reapportioned the year after each Federal decennial census. Members of the Metropolitan Council must designate a president and vice president, whose term must be for two years.

All executive power will be vested in the Mayor. The initial Mayor will duly serve as County Executive of St. Louis County beginning on January 1 of the year immediately following the effective date of this resolution. Duties of the Mayor and terms of office are specified in the resolution. A vacancy in the office of Mayor will be filled by the President of the Metropolitan Council. While the President of the Council fills a vacancy in the office of Mayor, the Vice President of the Metropolitan Council must fill the role of President of the Metropolitan Council.

If a vacancy in the office of Mayor occurs during the transition period, the vacancy will be filled by the Transition Mayor. A resulting vacancy in the office of Transition Mayor will be filled by appointment by the Transition Mayor from a list of at least three qualified voters nominated by resolution of the County Council of St. Louis County. The Transition Mayor must be serving as the Mayor of St. Louis City on January 1 of the year immediately following the effective date of this resolution. The Mayor will appoint no fewer than four deputy mayors, to serve at the pleasure of the Mayor, with duties related to the following: public health and safety, economic development and innovation, community development and housing, community engagement and equity, and any other subject designated by charter.

There will be an Assessor of the Metropolitan City and Prosecuting Attorney of the Metropolitan City. The serving Assessor of St. Louis County and the serving Prosecuting Attorney for St. Louis County will assume those offices, respectively, upon the effective date of this resolution. Terms of office are specified in the resolution. Vacancies in either of these offices are filled by appointment by the Mayor of the Metropolitan City. There will be a Metropolitan City Counselor appointed by the Mayor, whose qualifications will be provided by the charter, who serves as the Metropolitan City's attorney and counselor at law and has all the powers and duties of a county counselor and a city attorney.

The Metropolitan City will have the departments and offices as established by St. Louis County as of the effective date of this resolution. Departments may thereafter be changed and otherwise provided by the charter. Except for the heads of departments appointed by a majority of the circuit judges as provided by the charter, the heads of each department are appointed by the Mayor. Boards and commissions of St. Louis County will continue as boards or commissions of the Metropolitan City, unless otherwise provided by charter or ordinance. Current members will continue holding office until a successor is duly appointed. Members will be appointed by the Mayor.

Until the conclusion of the transition period, executive functions are filled jointly by the Mayor and Transition Mayor of the Metropolitan City, as provided in the resolution.

During the transition period, the Mayor and Transition Mayor will present a plan for organization of executive departments and offices to the Metropolitan Council. Specifications of the plan are prescribed in the resolution. The plan takes effect unless disapproved by a resolution adopted by two thirds of the Council. If the plan affects the department of judicial administration, the plan does not become effective unless upon the concurrence of a majority of the circuit judges within the Metropolitan City. Upon approval, the plan supersedes and replaces all charter provisions, ordinances, rules, or other regulations inconsistent with the plan.

During the transition period, no municipal district will dispose of its property, except as required by contract, or incur any new obligation extending beyond the transition period, other than with respect to the refunding of financing obligations.

On January first of the fifth year after the effective date of this resolution, the City of St. Louis as it existed immediately before the adoption of this resolution continues its corporate existence as a political subdivision and municipal corporation and is established as the "St. Louis Municipal Corporation". The Municipal Corporation may continue the financial obligations of the City of St. Louis, as specified in the resolution. The Municipal Corporation will continue as a taxing subdistrict of the Metropolitan City. The Municipal Corporation will have a board of governors of five qualified voters appointed by the Mayor of the Metropolitan City.

Upon the effective date of this resolution, other municipalities in St. Louis County will continue their corporate existence as municipal districts within the Metropolitan City. They will be considered political subdivisions authorized to provide services within their territories that are not otherwise provided by the Metropolitan City. All existing rights, responsibilities, obligations, and liabilities relating to employment and employee benefits, and financial obligations will continue for municipal districts without impairment. The Metropolitan City may assume any outstanding obligation of a municipal district.

The governing bodies of municipal districts are the currently- serving governing bodies of the municipalities until successors are duly elected, beginning with the first general municipal election after the transition period. The boundaries of municipal districts are not to be altered except as approved by ordinance of the Metropolitan City. A board or commission of a municipality continues as a board or commission of the municipal district until otherwise provided by the municipal district, the Metropolitan City, or by law.

The resolution establishes the St. Louis Fire Protection District, the territory of which will be coextensive with the boundaries of what is currently the territory of the City of St. Louis.

All special districts and school districts and any provisions of law relating to them continues unaffected by the consolidation.

After the effective date of the resolution, the General Assembly must provide by law for a board of election commissioners or other election authority to conduct elections within the Metropolitan City. Until the General Assembly does so, the respective boards of election commissioners of St. Louis City and St. Louis County will cooperate in the performance of election duties. During the transition period, neither the Metropolitan City nor any municipal district has the power to submit any question to voters concerning the continued levy or imposition of any tax.

This resolution gradually phases out the St. Louis City earnings tax.

Neither the Metropolitan City nor any municipal district has the power to call an election or to submit any question to voters with respect to any other office of the Metropolitan City or any municipal district.

Taxes, licenses, fees, or special assessments of the Metropolitan City levied or imposed solely within the territory of a municipal district may be different from those levied or imposed generally throughout the Metropolitan City.

Municipal districts are considered separate taxing districts with taxing powers. Municipal districts may continue to require licenses and collect fees for the provision of municipal services. The fiscal year of each municipal district is the same as the fiscal year for the Metropolitan City.

The Metropolitan City is deemed as both a city and a county for determining the right to receive moneys from the State or the U.S. government. A municipal district is deemed as a political subdivision of the State and a municipal corporation for the purpose of determining the right to receive moneys from the State or the U.S. government.

Procedures for the creation and oversight of the Metropolitan City budget during the transition period are specified in the resolution. Before November 16th of the fourth year after the effective date of this resolution, the Mayor and Transition Mayor will jointly recommend and publish a balanced budget for the Metropolitan City, and a financial plan including proposed tax rates, all estimated revenue, proposed expenditures, and other items. Thereafter the Mayor must recommend a budget and the Metropolitan Council must amend and approve the budget. The Mayor may adjust expenditures as provided in the resolution.

The Judicial Conference is authorized to submit a circuit realignment plan for the alteration of the boundaries of the judicial circuits to create a single circuit for the Metropolitan City. Until the modification of the judicial circuits, the judges of the circuit courts for St. Louis City and County will continue as judges of the Metropolitan City and the number of judges will remain the same unless changed by the circuit realignment plan.
Position: No position selected.
Last Action:
01/09/2025 
H - Read Second Time

SB503 - Sen. Mike Henderson (R) - Establishes the Uniform Public Expression Protection Act, which provides procedures for dismissal of causes of action based on public expression in public proceedings or on matters of public concern
Summary: SB 503 - This act establishes the "Uniform Public Expression Protection Act". Currently, any action against a person for conduct or speech undertaken or made in connection with a public hearing or meeting in a quasi-judicial proceeding before a tribunal or decision-making body of the state or a political subdivision thereof is subject to a special motion to dismiss, a motion for judgment on the pleadings, or motion for summary judgment and any such motion shall be considered by the court on a priority or expedited basis. This act repeals this provision and creates procedures for dismissal of causes of action asserted in a civil action based on a person's:

(1) Communication in a legislative, executive, judicial, administrative, or other governmental proceeding;

(2) Communication on an issue under consideration or review in a legislative, executive, judicial, administrative, or other governmental proceeding; or

(3) Exercise of the right of freedom of speech or of the press, the right to assemble or petition, or the right of association, guaranteed by the United States Constitution or the Missouri Constitution, on a matter of public concern.

However, this act shall not apply to a cause of action asserted:

(1) Against a governmental unit, as described in the act, or an employee or agent of a governmental unit acting in an official capacity;

(2) By a governmental unit or an employee or agent of a governmental unit acting in an official capacity to enforce a law to protect against an imminent threat to public health or safety; or

(3) Against a person primarily engaged in the business of selling or leasing goods or services if the cause of action arises out of a communication related to the sale or lease of such goods or services.

No later than 60 days after a party is served with a complaint, cross-claim, counterclaim, third-party claim, or other pleading that asserts a cause of action covered by this act, or at a later time upon a showing of good cause, a party may file a special motion to dismiss. The court shall hear and rule on such motion no later than 60 days after the filing of the motion, unless the court orders a later hearing to allow for limited discovery or upon good cause. However, this act provides that the court shall hear and rule on the motion for dismissal no later than 60 days after the order allowing for discovery.

This act provides that all other proceedings between the moving party and the responding party in the action, including discovery and any pending hearings or motions, shall be stayed upon the filing of the special motion to dismiss. Additionally, this act provides that the court may stay, upon motion by the moving party, a hearing or motion involving another party or discovery by another party if a ruling on such hearing or motion or discovery relates to a legal or factual issue.

Any stay pursuant to this act shall remain in effect until the entry of an order ruling on the special motion to dismiss and the expiration of the time to appeal the order. A moving party may appeal an order denying the special motion to dismiss in whole or in part within 21 days of such order. If a party appeals an order ruling on a special motion to dismiss, this act provides that all proceedings between all parties shall be stayed until the conclusion of the appeal.

The court may allow discovery if a party shows that specific information is necessary to establish whether a party has satisfied or failed to satisfy the requirements of this act and such information is not reasonably available without discovery. Additionally, a motion for costs and expenses, voluntary dismissal, or a motion to sever shall not be stayed. During a stay, the court upon good cause may hear and rule on any motions unrelated to the special motion to dismiss and any motions seeking a special or preliminary injunction to protect against an imminent threat to public health or safety.

In ruling on a special motion to dismiss, this act provides that the court shall consider the parties' pleadings, the motion, any replies and responses to the motion, and any evidence that could be considered in a ruling on a motion for summary judgment. The court shall dismiss the cause of action with prejudice if:

(1) The moving party has established that the cause of action is covered by this act;

(2) The responding party has failed to establish that this act does not apply to the cause of action; and

(3) Either the responding party failed to establish a prima facie case as to each essential element of the cause of action, or the moving party has established that the responding party failed to state a cause of action upon which relief can be granted or that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.

A voluntary dismissal without prejudice of a cause of action that is subject to a special motion to dismiss pursuant to this act shall not affect the moving party's right to obtain a ruling on the motion and seek costs, reasonable attorneys' fees, and reasonable litigation expenses. Additionally, if the moving party prevails on the motion, this act provides that such costs, fees, and expenses shall be awarded to the moving party. A voluntary dismissal with prejudice of a cause of action that is subject to a special motion to dismiss establishes that the moving party prevailed on the motion. The responding party shall be entitled to such costs, fees, and expenses if the responding party prevails on the motion and the court finds that the motion was frivolous or filed solely with the intent to delay the proceeding.

Finally, this act applies to causes of action filed or asserted on or after August 28, 2025.

This act is identical to SB 1293 (2024) and is substantially similar to provisions in SB 352 (2025), in HB 83 (2025), in SCS/SB 897 (2024), HB 1785 (2024), in SCS/HCS/HB 2064 & HCS#2/HB 1886 (2024), in CCS/HCS/SS/SCS/SB 72 (2023), SB 432 (2023), HB 750 (2023), SB 1219 (2022), in HCS/SS#2/SCS/SB 968 (2022), HB 2624 (2022), and HB 1151 (2021).

KATIE O'BRIEN

Position: No position selected.
Last Action:
03/12/2025